File System Naming Convention

 
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Operating Systems Linux Red Hat File System Naming Convention
# 1  
Old 08-31-2012
File System Naming Convention

Hi,

I am installing a new RHEL 5 application server containing JBOSS along with other specific 3rd party applications. I know that this usually gets installed in /opt but I was thinking of installing these on a new separtate lv / file system instead.

i.e.
Code:
/<my_new_FS_name>
rather than
/opt

Can anyone explain why I should not use such a naming convention as an alternative to /opt.

R,
D.
# 2  
Old 08-31-2012
You're kind of missing the point -- you don't need to create new folders under / to do that. Any ordinary folder can have its own filesystem mounted on it, including /opt/, or even /opt/myapplication. So you can create an /opt/myapplication folder, put a new volume on it, and install on it to get the benefits of a new volume without needing to install in an unusual place.

That's why UNIX/Linux has /opt/, /usr/, /home/, and so forth -- to make it convenient to divide system utilities, user applications, and data onto different disks without needing to install anything into nonstandard locations.

Last edited by Corona688; 08-31-2012 at 01:31 PM..
# 3  
Old 09-03-2012
I'd like to segregate my application from the other system FS's. For example if I need to reduce or remove the lv it will not impact the root system. For this reason I intended presenting a separate LUN/vg to the system mounted on a new unique FS. The /opt will remain on the root vg for other system apps software.
# 4  
Old 09-03-2012
Like Corona688 said, you can have your own unique filesystem mounted as /opt/myapplication, so everything in /opt except /opt/myapplication is on the root (or /opt-) filesystem and /opt/myapplication is completely separate.

Last edited by hergp; 09-04-2012 at 04:38 AM.. Reason: typo corrected
# 5  
Old 09-03-2012
In simple terms mount your lv's on the /opt/[something] directory where [something] is your application name. Everybody does this BTW. That way you can a small local system disk and giant LUN mounted onto a system disk mountpoint.
# 6  
Old 09-05-2012
Ok so just to be clear what you recommend is creating a new vg (LUN), create a new lv and mount that as /opt/[something]?

So in effect there will be a /opt FS and a /opt/[something] mounted FS also?
# 7  
Old 09-13-2012
Not 'in effect'. It's not a trick. You can mount partitions in any folder you want and it literally, really, will be a different partition. UNIX is designed to allow it. That's just how disk partitions in UNIX work.

Think about it. You've already got /opt/ as a different partition than /. Having /opt/myapp a different partition than /opt/ is just more of the same.
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