__COPY_TO_USER(9) Memory Management in Linux __COPY_TO_USER(9)NAME
__copy_to_user - Copy a block of data into user space, with less checking.
SYNOPSIS
unsigned long __must_check __copy_to_user(void __user * to, const void * from, unsigned long n);
ARGUMENTS
to
Destination address, in user space.
from
Source address, in kernel space.
n
Number of bytes to copy.
CONTEXT
User context only. This function may sleep.
DESCRIPTION
Copy data from kernel space to user space. Caller must check the specified block with access_ok before calling this function.
Returns number of bytes that could not be copied. On success, this will be zero.
COPYRIGHT Kernel Hackers Manual 2.6. July 2010 __COPY_TO_USER(9)
Check Out this Related Man Page
COPY(9) BSD Kernel Developer's Manual COPY(9)NAME
copy, copyin, copyout, copystr, copyinstr -- kernel copy functions
SYNOPSIS
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
int
copyin(const void *uaddr, void *kaddr, size_t len);
int
copyout(const void *kaddr, void *uaddr, size_t len);
int
copystr(const void *kfaddr, void *kdaddr, size_t len, size_t *done);
int
copyinstr(const void *uaddr, void *kaddr, size_t len, size_t *done);
DESCRIPTION
The copy functions are designed to copy contiguous data from one address to another. All but copystr() copy data from user-space to kernel-
space or vice-versa.
The copy routines provide the following functionality:
copyin() Copies len bytes of data from the user-space address uaddr to the kernel-space address kaddr.
copyout() Copies len bytes of data from the kernel-space address kaddr to the user-space address uaddr.
copystr() Copies a NUL-terminated string, at most len bytes long, from kernel-space address kfaddr to kernel-space address kdaddr. The
number of bytes actually copied, including the terminating NUL, is returned in *done (if done is non-NULL).
copyinstr() Copies a NUL-terminated string, at most len bytes long, from user-space address uaddr to kernel-space address kaddr. The num-
ber of bytes actually copied, including the terminating NUL, is returned in *done (if done is non-NULL).
RETURN VALUES
The copy functions return 0 on success or EFAULT if a bad address is encountered. In addition, the copystr(), and copyinstr() functions
return ENAMETOOLONG if the string is longer than len bytes.
SEE ALSO fetch(9), store(9)BSD January 7, 1996 BSD
hi everybody,
i am working in device drivers.As a beginner to this field ,i dont know how to read or write device files. Will copy_to_user and copy_from_user help me?
I have created a device file using mknod command .Can anybody help me in this regard :confused
thanks in advance
sriram (1 Reply)
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hi,
I need to copy strings from kernel space to user space and vice versa.
Currently if I do the following on the shell
Write from user--> kernel :echo -n abcedef > /dev/stringdrvr
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