Linux and UNIX Man Pages

Linux & Unix Commands - Search Man Pages

strcasecmp(3p) [posix man page]

STRCASECMP(3P)						     POSIX Programmer's Manual						    STRCASECMP(3P)

PROLOG
This manual page is part of the POSIX Programmer's Manual. The Linux implementation of this interface may differ (consult the correspond- ing Linux manual page for details of Linux behavior), or the interface may not be implemented on Linux. NAME
strcasecmp, strcasecmp_l, strncasecmp, strncasecmp_l -- case-insensitive string comparisons SYNOPSIS
#include <strings.h> int strcasecmp(const char *s1, const char *s2); int strcasecmp_l(const char *s1, const char *s2, locale_t locale); int strncasecmp(const char *s1, const char *s2, size_t n); int strncasecmp_l(const char *s1, const char *s2, size_t n, locale_t locale); DESCRIPTION
The strcasecmp() and strcasecmp_l() functions shall compare, while ignoring differences in case, the string pointed to by s1 to the string pointed to by s2. The strncasecmp() and strncasecmp_l() functions shall compare, while ignoring differences in case, not more than n bytes from the string pointed to by s1 to the string pointed to by s2. The strcasecmp() and strncasecmp() functions use the current locale to determine the case of the characters. The strcasecmp_l() and strncasecmp_l() functions use the locale represented by locale to determine the case of the characters. When the LC_CTYPE category of the locale being used is from the POSIX locale, these functions shall behave as if the strings had been con- verted to lowercase and then a byte comparison performed. Otherwise, the results are unspecified. The behavior is undefined if the locale argument to strcasecmp_l() or strncasecmp_l() is the special locale object LC_GLOBAL_LOCALE or is not a valid locale object handle. RETURN VALUE
Upon completion, strcasecmp() and strcasecmp_l() shall return an integer greater than, equal to, or less than 0, if the string pointed to by s1 is, ignoring case, greater than, equal to, or less than the string pointed to by s2, respectively. Upon successful completion, strncasecmp() and strncasecmp_l() shall return an integer greater than, equal to, or less than 0, if the possi- bly null-terminated array pointed to by s1 is, ignoring case, greater than, equal to, or less than the possibly null-terminated array pointed to by s2, respectively. ERRORS
No errors are defined. The following sections are informative. EXAMPLES
None. APPLICATION USAGE
None. RATIONALE
None. FUTURE DIRECTIONS
None. SEE ALSO
wcscasecmp() The Base Definitions volume of POSIX.1-2008, <strings.h> COPYRIGHT
Portions of this text are reprinted and reproduced in electronic form from IEEE Std 1003.1, 2013 Edition, Standard for Information Technol- ogy -- Portable Operating System Interface (POSIX), The Open Group Base Specifications Issue 7, Copyright (C) 2013 by the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc and The Open Group. (This is POSIX.1-2008 with the 2013 Technical Corrigendum 1 applied.) In the event of any discrepancy between this version and the original IEEE and The Open Group Standard, the original IEEE and The Open Group Stan- dard is the referee document. The original Standard can be obtained online at http://www.unix.org/online.html . Any typographical or formatting errors that appear in this page are most likely to have been introduced during the conversion of the source files to man page format. To report such errors, see https://www.kernel.org/doc/man-pages/reporting_bugs.html . IEEE
/The Open Group 2013 STRCASECMP(3P)

Check Out this Related Man Page

WCSCASECMP(3P)						     POSIX Programmer's Manual						    WCSCASECMP(3P)

PROLOG
This manual page is part of the POSIX Programmer's Manual. The Linux implementation of this interface may differ (consult the correspond- ing Linux manual page for details of Linux behavior), or the interface may not be implemented on Linux. NAME
wcscasecmp, wcscasecmp_l, wcsncasecmp, wcsncasecmp_l -- case-insensitive wide-character string comparison SYNOPSIS
#include <wchar.h> int wcscasecmp(const wchar_t *ws1, const wchar_t *ws2); int wcscasecmp_l(const wchar_t *ws1, const wchar_t *ws2, locale_t locale); int wcsncasecmp(const wchar_t *ws1, const wchar_t *ws2, size_t n); int wcsncasecmp_l(const wchar_t *ws1, const wchar_t *ws2, size_t n, locale_t locale); DESCRIPTION
The wcscasecmp() and wcsncasecmp() functions are the wide-character equivalent of the strcasecmp() and strncasecmp() functions, respec- tively. The wcscasecmp() and wcscasecmp_l() functions shall compare, while ignoring differences in case, the wide-character string pointed to by ws1 to the wide-character string pointed to by ws2. The wcsncasecmp() and wcsncasecmp_l() functions shall compare, while ignoring differences in case, not more than n wide-characters from the wide-character string pointed to by ws1 to the wide-character string pointed to by ws2. The wcscasecmp() and wcsncasecmp() functions use the current locale to determine the case of the wide characters. The wcscasecmp_l() and wcsncasecmp_l() functions use the locale represented by locale to determine the case of the wide characters. When the LC_CTIME category of the locale being used is from the POSIX locale, these functions shall behave as if the wide-character strings had been converted to lowercase and then a comparison of wide-character codes performed. Otherwise, the results are unspecified. The information for wcscasecmp_l() and wcsncasecmp_l() about the case of the characters comes from the locale represented by locale. The behavior is undefined if the locale argument to wcscasecmp_l() or wcsncasecmp_l() is the special locale object LC_GLOBAL_LOCALE or is not a valid locale object handle. RETURN VALUE
Upon completion, the wcscasecmp() and wcscasecmp_l() functions shall return an integer greater than, equal to, or less than 0 if the wide- character string pointed to by ws1 is, ignoring case, greater than, equal to, or less than the wide-character string pointed to by ws2, respectively. Upon completion, the wcsncasecmp() and wcsncasecmp_l() functions shall return an integer greater than, equal to, or less than 0 if the pos- sibly null wide-character terminated string pointed to by ws1 is, ignoring case, greater than, equal to, or less than the possibly null wide-character terminated string pointed to by ws2, respectively. No return values are reserved to indicate an error. ERRORS
No errors are defined. The following sections are informative. EXAMPLES
None. APPLICATION USAGE
None. RATIONALE
None. FUTURE DIRECTIONS
None. SEE ALSO
strcasecmp(), wcscmp(), wcsncmp() The Base Definitions volume of POSIX.1-2008, <wchar.h> COPYRIGHT
Portions of this text are reprinted and reproduced in electronic form from IEEE Std 1003.1, 2013 Edition, Standard for Information Technol- ogy -- Portable Operating System Interface (POSIX), The Open Group Base Specifications Issue 7, Copyright (C) 2013 by the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc and The Open Group. (This is POSIX.1-2008 with the 2013 Technical Corrigendum 1 applied.) In the event of any discrepancy between this version and the original IEEE and The Open Group Standard, the original IEEE and The Open Group Stan- dard is the referee document. The original Standard can be obtained online at http://www.unix.org/online.html . Any typographical or formatting errors that appear in this page are most likely to have been introduced during the conversion of the source files to man page format. To report such errors, see https://www.kernel.org/doc/man-pages/reporting_bugs.html . IEEE
/The Open Group 2013 WCSCASECMP(3P)
Man Page