svk::log::filter::xml(3) [osx man page]
SVK::Log::Filter::XML(3) User Contributed Perl Documentation SVK::Log::Filter::XML(3)
NAME
SVK::Log::Filter::XML - display log messages in XML format
SYNOPSIS
> svk log --xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<log>
<logentry revision="1234" original="456">
<author>author</author>
<date>2006-05-16T15:43:28.889532Z</date>
<msg>This is the commit message for the revision.</msg>
</logentry>
</log>
> svk log --output xml
...
DESCRIPTION
The XML filter is an output filter for displaying log messages in XML format. The organization of the XML format should be self-
explanatory after a little experimentation. The format is designed to be compatible with Subversion's XML output, so you should be able to
use tools like <http://ch.tudelft.nl/~arthur/svn2cl/> without any modification. However, since SVK supports arbitary log filters (see
SVK::Log::Filter for details on writing one), it may be easier to write your own output format than to process the XML.
This filter is invoked implicitly when you specify the "--xml" argument to SVK's log command. Two arguments to the log command modify
XML's behavior.
quiet
Providing this command-line option to the log command prevents the XML filter from displaying the contents of the log message. All other
information is displayed as usual.
verbose
Providing this command-line option to the log command makes the XML filter display history information for each revision. The history
includes the kind of modification (modify, add, delete) and any copy history for each path that was modified in the revision.
STASH
/PROPERTY MODIFICATIONS
XML leaves all properties and the stash intact.
perl v5.10.0 2008-08-04 SVK::Log::Filter::XML(3)
Check Out this Related Man Page
SVK::Log::Filter(3) User Contributed Perl Documentation SVK::Log::Filter(3)
NAME
SVK::Log::Filter - base class for all log filters
DESCRIPTION
SVK::Log::Filter is a class for displaying or otherwise processing revision properties. The SVK "log" command uses filter classes to
handle the details of processing the revision properties. The bulk of this document explains how to write those filter classes.
A log filter is just a Perl class with special methods. At specific points while processing log information, SVK calls these methods on
the filter object. SVK::Log::Filter provides sensible defaults for each of the methods it calls. The methods (in order of invocation) are
"setup", "header", "revision", "footer", "teardown". Each is fully documented in the section "METHOD REFERENCE".
TUTORIAL
Although log filters which output and log filters which select are exactly the same kind of objects, they are generally conceptualized
separately. The following tutorial provides a simple example for each type of filter.
OUTPUT
For our simple output filter example, we want to display something like the following
1. r3200 by john
2. r3194 by tom
3. r3193 by larry
Namely, the number the revisions we've seen, then show the actual revision number from the repository and indicate the author of that
revision. We want this log filter to be accessible by a command like "svk log --output list" The code to accomplish that is
1 package SVK::Log::Filter::List;
2 use base qw( SVK::Log::Filter );
3 sub setup {
4 my ($self) = @_;
5 $self->{count} = 1;
6 }
7 sub revision {
8 my ($self, $args) = @_;
9 printf "%d. r%d by %s
",
10 $self->{count}++,
11 $args->{rev},
12 $args->{props}{'svn:author'}
13 ;
14 }
First, we must establish the name of this filter. SVK looks for filters with the namespace prefix "SVK::Log::Filter". The final portion
of the name can either have the first letter capitalized or all the letters capitalized. On line 2, we use SVK::Log::Filter as the base
class so that we can get the default method implementations.
On lines 3-6, we get to the first meat. Since we want to count the revisions that we see, we have to store the information somewhere that
will persist between method calls. We just store it in the log filter object itself. Finally, on line 6, our "setup" method is finished.
The return value of the method is irrelevant.
The "revision" method on lines 7-14 does the real work of the filter. First (line 8) we extract arguments into a hashref $args. Then it
simply prints what we want it to display. SVK takes care of directing output to the appropriate place. You'll notice that the revision
properties are provided as a hash. The key of the hash is the name of the property and the value of the hash is the value of the property.
That's it. Put SVK::Log::Filter::List somewhere in @INC and SVK will find it.
SELECTION
Our simple selection filter example will pass revisions based on whether the revision number is even or odd. The filter accepts a single
argument 'odd' or 'even' indicating which revisions should be passed down the pipeline. Additionally, if the filter ever encounters the
revision number "42" it will stop the entire pipeline and process no more revisions. The invocation is something like "svk log --filter
'parity even'" to display all even revisions up to r42.
1 package SVK::Log::Filter::Parity;
2 use base qw( SVK::Log::Filter );
3 sub setup {
4 my ($self) = @_;
5 my $argument = lc $self->{argument};
6 $self->{bit} = $argument eq 'even' ? 0
7 : $argument eq 'odd' ? 1
8 : die "Parity argument not 'even' or 'odd'
"
9 ;
10 }
11 sub revision {
12 my ($self, $args) = @_;
13 my $rev = $args->{rev};
14 $self->pipeline('last') if $rev == 42;
15 $self->pipeline('next') if $rev % 2 != $self->{bit};
16 }
There are only a few differences between this implementation and the output filter implementation. The first difference is in line 5.
When a log filter object is created, the default "new" method creates the 'argument' key which contains the command-line argument provided
to your filter. In this case, the argument should be either 'even' or 'odd'. Based on the argument, we update the object to remind us
what parity we're looking for.
The unique characteristics of "revision" are the calls to the "pipeline" method in lines 14 and 15. If we want to stop the pipeline
entirely, call "pipeline" with the argument 'last' (think "this is the last revision"). The current revision and all subsequent revisions
will not be processed by the filter pipelin. If the argument to "pipeline" is 'next' (think "go to the next revision"), the current
revision will not be displayed and the pipeline will proceed with the next revision in sequence. If you don't call "pipeline", the current
revision is passed down the remainder of the pipeline so that it can be processed and displayed.
METHODS
This is a list of all the methods that SVK::Log::Filter implements and a description of how they should be called. When defining a
subclass, one need only override those methods that are necessary for implementing the filter. All methods have sensible defaults (namely,
do nothing). The methods are listed here in the order in which they are called by the pipeline.
All methods except "new" and "pipeline" receive a single hash reference as their first argument (after the invocant, of course). The
'Receives' section in the documentation below indicates which named arguments are present in that hash.
new
Builds a new object from a hash reference. The value of any arguments provided to the log filter on the command line are placed in the
'argument' attribute of the object. Generally, there is no need to override the "new" method because the "setup" method can be overriden
instead.
setup
Receives: "stash"
This method is called once just before the filter is used for the first time. It's conceptually similar to "new", but allows the filter
developer to ignore the creation of the filter object. This is the place to do filter initialization, process command-line arguments, read
configuration files, connect to a database, etc.
header
Receives: "stash"
This method is called once just before the first revision is processed but after "setup" has completed. This is an ideal place to display
information which should appear at the top of the log display.
revision
Receives: "paths", "rev", "props", "stash", "get_remoterev"
This method is called for each revision that SVK wants to process. The bulk of a log filter's code implements this method. Output filters
may simply print the information that they want displayed. Other filters should either modify the revision properties (see "props") or use
pipeline commands (see "pipeline") to skip irrelevant revisions.
footer
Receives: "stash"
This method is similar to the "header" method, but it's called once after all the revisions have been displayed. This is the place to do
any final output.
teardown
Receives: "stash"
This method is called once just before the log filter is discarded. This is the place to disconnect from databases, close file handles,
etc.
pipeline
This method is not called by the filter pipeline. Rather, it's used by log filters to control the pipeline's behavior. It accepts a
single scalar as the argument. If the argument is 'next', the pipeline stops processing the current revision (including any output filter)
and starts processing the next revision starting over at the beginning of the pipeline. If the argument to "pipeline" is 'last', the
pipeline is stopped entirely (including any output filters). Once the pipeline has stopped, the SVK log command finishes any final details
and stops.
ARGUMENTS
This section describes the possible keys and values of the hashref that's provided to method calls.
get_remoterev
If the value of this argument is true, the value is a coderef. When the coderef is invoked with a single revision number as the argument,
it returns the number of the equivalent revision in the upstream repository. The value of this key may be undefined if the logs are being
processed for something other than a mirror. The following code may be useful when working with "get_remoterev"
my ( $stash, $rev, $get_remoterev)
= @{$args}{qw( stash rev get_remoterev )};
my $remote_rev = $get_remoterev ? $get_remoterev->($rev) : 'unknown';
print "The remote revision for r$rev is $remote_rev.
";
paths
The value of the 'paths' argument is an SVK::Log::ChangedPaths object. The object provides methods for indicating which paths were changed
by this revision and approximately how they were changed (modified file contents, modified file properties, etc.)
See the documentation for SVK::Log::ChangedPaths for more details.
rev
The value of the 'rev' argument is the Subversion revision number for the current revision.
props
The value of the 'props' argument is a hash reference containing all the revision properties for the current revision. The keys of the
hash are the property names and the values of the hash are the property values. For example, the author of a revision is available with
"$args->{'svn:author'}".
If you change values in the 'props' hashref, those changes are visible to all subsequent filters in the pipeline. This can be useful and
dangerous. Dangerous if you accidentally modify a property, useful if you intentionally modify a property. For instance, it's possible to
make a "selection" filter which uses Babelfish to translate log messages from one language to another (see SVK::Log::Filter::Babelfish on
CPAN). By modifying the 'svn:log' property, other log filters can operate on the translated log message without knowing that it's
translated.
stash
The value of the 'stash' argument is a reference to a hash. The stash persists throughout the entire log filtering process and is provided
to every method that the filter pipeline calls. The stash may be used to pass information from one filter to another filter in the
pipeline.
When creating new keys in the stash, it's important to avoid unintentional name collisions with other filters in the pipeline. A good
practice is to preface the name of each stash key with the name of your filter ("myfilter_key") or to create your own hash reference inside
the stash ("$stash->{myfilter}{key}"). If your filter puts information into the stash that other filters may want to access, please
document the location and format of that information for other filter authors.
STASH REFERENCE
quiet
If the user included the "--quiet" flag when invoking "svk log" the value of this key will be a true value. Otherwise, the value will be
false.
verbose
If the user included the "--verbose" flag when invoking "svk log" the value of this key will be a true value. Otherwise, the value will be
false.
perl v5.10.0 2008-08-04 SVK::Log::Filter(3)