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mknod(1m) [opensolaris man page]

mknod(1M)						  System Administration Commands						 mknod(1M)

NAME
mknod - make a special file SYNOPSIS
mknod name b major minor mknod name c major minor mknod name p DESCRIPTION
mknod makes a directory entry for a special file. OPTIONS
The following options are supported: b Create a block-type special file. c Create a character-type special file. p Create a FIFO (named pipe). OPERANDS
The following operands are supported: major The major device number. minor The minor device number; can be either decimal or octal. The assignment of major device numbers is specific to each system. You must be the super-user to use this form of the command. name A special file to be created. USAGE
See largefile(5) for the description of the behavior of mknod when encountering files greater than or equal to 2 Gbyte ( 2^31 bytes). ATTRIBUTES
See attributes(5) for descriptions of the following attributes: +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ | ATTRIBUTE TYPE | ATTRIBUTE VALUE | +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ |Availability |SUNWcsu | +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ SEE ALSO
ftp(1), in.ftpd(1M), mknod(2), symlink(2), attributes(5), largefile(5) NOTES
If mknod(2) is used to create a device, the major and minor device numbers are always interpreted by the kernel running on that machine. With the advent of physical device naming, it would be preferable to create a symbolic link to the physical name of the device (in the /devices subtree) rather than using mknod. SunOS 5.11 16 Sep 1996 mknod(1M)

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mknod(1M)																 mknod(1M)

NAME
mknod - create special files SYNOPSIS
name major minor name major minor name DESCRIPTION
The command creates the following types of files: o Character device special file (first form), o Block device special file (second form), o FIFO file, sometimes called a named pipe (third form). name is the path name of the file to be created. The newly created file has a default mode that is readable and writable by all users(0666), but the mode is modified by the current setting of the user's file mode creation mask (see umask(1)). Character and Block Special Files Character device special files are used for devices that can transfer single bytes at a time, such as nine-track magnetic tape drives, printers, plotters, disk drives operating in "raw" mode, and terminals. To create a character special file, use the argument. Block device special files are used for devices that usually transfer a block of data at a time, such as disk drives. To create a block device special file, use the argument. The remaining arguments specify the device that will be accessible through the new special file: major The major number specifies the major device type (for example, the device driver number). minor The minor number specifies the device location, which is typically, but not always, the unit, drive, and/or line number. The major and minor values can each be specified in hexadecimal, octal, or decimal, using C language conventions (decimal: no leading zero; octal: leading zero; hexadecimal: leading The assignment of major and minor device numbers is specific to each HP-UX system. Refer to the System Administrator manuals supplied with your system for details. Only users who have appropriate privileges can use to create a character or block device special file. FIFO files To create a FIFO (named pipe or buffer) file, use the argument. You can also use the command for this purpose (see mkfifo(1)). All users can use to create FIFO files. WARNINGS
Access Control Lists In HFS file systems, optional ACL entries can be added to special files and FIFOs with the command (see chacl(1)). In JFS file systems, optional ACL entries can be added to special files and FIFOs with the command (see setacl(1)). However, system programs are likely to silently change or eliminate the optional ACL entries for these files. SEE ALSO
chacl(1), mkdir(1), mkfifo(1), setacl(1), umask(1), lsdev(1M), sam(1M), mknod(2), acl(5), aclv(5), mknod(5). HP-UX System Administrator manuals STANDARDS CONFORMANCE
mknod: SVID2, SVID3, XPG2 mknod(1M)
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