NG_ECHO(4) BSD Kernel Interfaces Manual NG_ECHO(4)NAME
ng_echo -- netgraph echo node type
SYNOPSIS
#include <netgraph/ng_echo.h>
DESCRIPTION
The echo node type reflects all data and control messages back to the sender. This node type is used for testing and debugging.
HOOKS
A echo node accepts any request to connect, regardless of the hook name, as long as the name is unique.
CONTROL MESSAGES
This node type supports only the generic control messages. Any other control messages are reflected back to the sender.
SHUTDOWN
This node shuts down upon receipt of a NGM_SHUTDOWN control message, or when all hooks have been disconnected.
SEE ALSO netgraph(4), ng_hole(4), ngctl(8)HISTORY
The ng_echo node type was implemented in FreeBSD 4.0.
AUTHORS
Julian Elischer <julian@FreeBSD.org>
BSD January 19, 1999 BSD
Check Out this Related Man Page
NG_ETHER_ECHO(4) BSD Kernel Interfaces Manual NG_ETHER_ECHO(4)NAME
ng_ether_echo -- netgraph ether_echo node type
SYNOPSIS
#include <netgraph/ng_ether_echo.h>
DESCRIPTION
The ether_echo node type reflects all data and control messages back to the sender. It assumes (and does not check) that the packet is an
ethernet frame, and swaps the source and destination addresses before echoing it. This node type is used for testing and debugging.
HOOKS
A ether_echo node accepts any request to connect, regardless of the hook name, as long as the name is unique.
CONTROL MESSAGES
This node type supports only the generic control messages. Any other control messages are reflected back to the sender.
SHUTDOWN
This node shuts down upon receipt of a NGM_SHUTDOWN control message, or when all hooks have been disconnected.
SEE ALSO netgraph(4), ng_hole(4), ng_echo(4), ng_ether(4), ngctl(8)HISTORY
The ng_ether_echo node type was implemented in FreeBSD 8.0.
AUTHORS
Julian Elischer <julian@FreeBSD.org>
BSD December 24, 2008 BSD
hi .
I'm trying to write the following line in csh :
echo "abc=$(AA)" >> $filename
and I get "variable syntax" ... what's the problem ?
How can I write $ ? not in the meanning of a file pointer .
thanks , Eyal Hegamal . (7 Replies)
how to print 3 backslah using Unix AIX,
i have try in my fedora and AIX,both give dirrent output for same echo statment
test.sh
sed -e 's/\(\)/\\\1/g' -e 's/\$?/\\$?/g' -e 's/\$#/\\$#/g' -e 's/^/echo "/g' -e 's/$/ "/g' xMNBDF070 > xMNBDF070_test
xMNBDF070
sed -e "s/'/\\\'/g" -e... (8 Replies)
hello ,
I want the output as
Let the script is as below
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My requirement is I want the output as fourth through $first
i am doing
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Hi,
I've set up a script so that a user answers questions, and then these answers come back onto the screen accompanied by text that I've echoed. Is there a way of putting this into a new file?
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Hello,
I have written the script below to extract specific data from a text file and then use the data extracted as parameters for another shell script call 'loto_tsim'.
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Hi All,
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For Ex: echo "NUMBER OF RECORDS "${NO_OF_ROWS}"\nFILE CREATION DATE&TIME "${PROD_DT}"
output should be :
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Hello Everyone.
I am trying to bold, blink, italicise words using echo command. As per the research I did, it says to use the following escape code to get the effects.
#!/bin/bash
clear
echo -e "\033
However when I am compiling I am not getting the desired effect.
Can anyone... (7 Replies)
#!/usr/bin/ksh
var1="Hi World"
var2="Morning"
var3=$(echo "$var1" \n "$var2")
echo $var3
var3=$(printf "$var1 \n $var2")
echo $var3
Output
Any way to get
in my $var3 ? (7 Replies)
I am using echo as follows
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which produces
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However I want to get
arg_path = echo $0:h = /home/chrisd/tatsh/trunk/hstmy/bin/csh (6 Replies)
i have a script that has many lines similar to:
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as you can see, two commands are being run here. echo and awk.
id like to combine this into one awk statement.
i tried:
awk -F"--" "BEGIN{print $var; print $2}"
but i get error messages. (10 Replies)
My current line command is as follows:
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The output to the screen is as needed, but how do I print to a text file? (9 Replies)
Hi Team,
Need a small help. I want to format my echo o/p. let say
echo " helo helo helo helo helo helo helo helo helo helo helo helo helo helo helo helo helo helo helo "
I want o/p to be displayed in below format
helo helo helo helo helo helo helo helo helo helo helo helo... (6 Replies)
Hi guys...
Sometime ago I said I was going to attempt an Android project.
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I do NOT intend to __root__ the phone at this point but I can read and write to certain folders.
The biggest... (14 Replies)
Hi everyone,
I'm executing a shell script and one of the commands is creating a file with text via echo.
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I know that if I put another "\"... (7 Replies)