TYPES.DB(5) collectd TYPES.DB(5)NAME
types.db - Data-set specifications for the system statistics collection daemon collectd
SYNOPSIS
bitrate value:GAUGE:0:4294967295
counter value:COUNTER:U:U
if_octets rx:COUNTER:0:4294967295, tx:COUNTER:0:4294967295
DESCRIPTION
The types.db file contains one line for each data-set specification. Each line consists of two fields delimited by spaces and/or horizontal
tabs. The first field defines the name of the data-set, while the second field defines a list of data-source specifications, delimited by
spaces and, optionally, a comma (",") right after each list-entry.
The format of the data-source specification has been inspired by RRDtool's data-source specification. Each data-source is defined by a
quadruple made up of the data-source name, type, minimal and maximal values, delimited by colons (":"): ds-name:ds-type:min:max. ds-type
may be either ABSOLUTE, COUNTER, DERIVE, or GAUGE. min and max define the range of valid values for data stored for this data-source. If U
is specified for either the min or max value, it will be set to unknown, meaning that no range checks will happen. See rrdcreate(1) for
more details.
FILES
The location of the types.db file is defined by the TypesDB configuration option (see collectd.conf(5)). It defaults to collectd's shared
data directory, i. e. prefix/share/collectd/.
CUSTOM TYPES
If you want to specify custom types, you should do so by specifying a custom file in addition to the default one (see FILES) above. You can
do that by having multiple TypesDB statements in your configuration file or by specifying more than one file in one line.
For example:
TypesDB "/opt/collectd/share/collectd/types.db"
TypesDB "/opt/collectd/etc/types.db.custom"
Note: Make sure to make this file available on all systems if you're sending values over the network.
SEE ALSO collectd(1), collectd.conf(5), rrdcreate(1)AUTHOR
collectd has been written by Florian Forster <octo at verplant.org>.
This manpage has been written by Sebastian Harl <sh at tokkee.org>.
5.1.0 2012-04-02 TYPES.DB(5)
Check Out this Related Man Page
Collectd::Unixsock(3pm) User Contributed Perl Documentation Collectd::Unixsock(3pm)NAME
Collectd::Unixsock - Abstraction layer for accessing the functionality by collectd's unixsock plugin.
SYNOPSIS
use Collectd::Unixsock ();
my $sock = Collectd::Unixsock->new ($path);
my $value = $sock->getval (%identifier);
$sock->putval (%identifier,
time => time (),
values => [123, 234, 345]);
$sock->destroy ();
DESCRIPTION
collectd's unixsock plugin allows external programs to access the values it has collected or received and to submit own values. This Perl-
module is simply a little abstraction layer over this interface to make it even easier for programmers to interact with the daemon.
VALUE IDENTIFIERS
The values in the collectd are identified using an five-tuple (host, plugin, plugin-instance, type, type-instance) where only plugin-
instance and type-instance may be NULL (or undefined). Many functions expect an %identifier hash that has at least the members host,
plugin, and type, possibly completed by plugin_instance and type_instance.
Usually you can pass this hash as follows:
$obj->method (host => $host, plugin => $plugin, type => $type, %other_args);
PUBLIC METHODS
$obj = Collectd::Unixsock->new ([$path]);
Creates a new connection to the daemon. The optional $path argument gives the path to the UNIX socket of the "unixsock plugin" and
defaults to /var/run/collectd-unixsock. Returns the newly created object on success and false on error.
$res = $obj->getval (%identifier);
Requests a value-list from the daemon. On success a hash-ref is returned with the name of each data-source as the key and the according
value as, well, the value. On error false is returned.
$res = $obj->getthreshold (%identifier);
Requests a threshold from the daemon. On success a hash-ref is returned with the threshold data. On error false is returned.
$obj->putval (%identifier, time => $time, values => [...]);
Submits a value-list to the daemon. If the time argument is omitted "time()" is used. The required argument values is a reference to an
array of values that is to be submitted. The number of values must match the number of values expected for the given type (see "VALUE
IDENTIFIERS"), though this is checked by the daemon, not the Perl module. Also, gauge data-sources (e. g. system-load) may be "undef".
Returns true upon success and false otherwise.
$res = $obj->listval ()
Queries a list of values from the daemon. The list is returned as an array of hash references, where each hash reference is a valid
identifier. The "time" member of each hash holds the epoch value of the last update of that value.
$res = $obj->putnotif (severity => $severity, message => $message, ...);
Submits a notification to the daemon.
Valid options are:
severity
Sets the severity of the notification. The value must be one of the following strings: "failure", "warning", or "okay". Case does
not matter. This option is mandatory.
message
Sets the message of the notification. This option is mandatory.
time
Sets the time. If omitted, "time()" is used.
Value identifier
All the other fields of the value identifiers, host, plugin, plugin_instance, type, and type_instance, are optional. When given,
the notification is associated with the performance data of that identifier. For more details, please see collectd-unixsock(5).
$obj->flush (timeout => $timeout, plugins => [...], identifier => [...]);
Flush cached data.
Valid options are:
timeout
If this option is specified, only data older than $timeout seconds is flushed.
plugins
If this option is specified, only the selected plugins will be flushed. The argument is a reference to an array of strings.
identifier
If this option is specified, only the given identifier(s) will be flushed. The argument is a reference to an array of identifiers.
Identifiers, in this case, are hash references and have the members as outlined in "VALUE IDENTIFIERS".
$obj->destroy ();
Closes the socket before the object is destroyed. This function is also automatically called then the object goes out of scope.
SEE ALSO collectd(1), collectd.conf(5), collectd-unixsock(5)AUTHOR
Florian octo Forster <octo@verplant.org>
perl v5.14.2 2012-04-02 Collectd::Unixsock(3pm)