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posix_fallocate(3p) [centos man page]

POSIX_FALLOCATE(3P)					     POSIX Programmer's Manual					       POSIX_FALLOCATE(3P)

PROLOG
This manual page is part of the POSIX Programmer's Manual. The Linux implementation of this interface may differ (consult the correspond- ing Linux manual page for details of Linux behavior), or the interface may not be implemented on Linux. NAME
posix_fallocate - file space control (ADVANCED REALTIME) SYNOPSIS
#include <fcntl.h> int posix_fallocate(int fd, off_t offset, size_t len); DESCRIPTION
The posix_fallocate() function shall ensure that any required storage for regular file data starting at offset and continuing for len bytes is allocated on the file system storage media. If posix_fallocate() returns successfully, subsequent writes to the specified file data shall not fail due to the lack of free space on the file system storage media. If the offset+ len is beyond the current file size, then posix_fallocate() shall adjust the file size to offset+ len. Otherwise, the file size shall not be changed. It is implementation-defined whether a previous posix_fadvise() call influences allocation strategy. Space allocated via posix_fallocate() shall be freed by a successful call to creat() or open() that truncates the size of the file. Space allocated via posix_fallocate() may be freed by a successful call to ftruncate() that reduces the file size to a size smaller than offset+ len. RETURN VALUE
Upon successful completion, posix_fallocate() shall return zero; otherwise, an error number shall be returned to indicate the error. ERRORS
The posix_fallocate() function shall fail if: EBADF The fd argument is not a valid file descriptor. EBADF The fd argument references a file that was opened without write permission. EFBIG The value of offset+ len is greater than the maximum file size. EINTR A signal was caught during execution. EINVAL The len argument was zero or the offset argument was less than zero. EIO An I/O error occurred while reading from or writing to a file system. ENODEV The fd argument does not refer to a regular file. ENOSPC There is insufficient free space remaining on the file system storage media. ESPIPE The fd argument is associated with a pipe or FIFO. The following sections are informative. EXAMPLES
None. APPLICATION USAGE
The posix_fallocate() function is part of the Advisory Information option and need not be provided on all implementations. RATIONALE
None. FUTURE DIRECTIONS
None. SEE ALSO
creat(), ftruncate(), open(), unlink(), the Base Definitions volume of IEEE Std 1003.1-2001, <fcntl.h> COPYRIGHT
Portions of this text are reprinted and reproduced in electronic form from IEEE Std 1003.1, 2003 Edition, Standard for Information Technol- ogy -- Portable Operating System Interface (POSIX), The Open Group Base Specifications Issue 6, Copyright (C) 2001-2003 by the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc and The Open Group. In the event of any discrepancy between this version and the original IEEE and The Open Group Standard, the original IEEE and The Open Group Standard is the referee document. The original Standard can be obtained online at http://www.opengroup.org/unix/online.html . IEEE
/The Open Group 2003 POSIX_FALLOCATE(3P)

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POSIX_FALLOCATE(3)					     Linux Programmer's Manual						POSIX_FALLOCATE(3)

NAME
posix_fallocate - allocate file space SYNOPSIS
#include <fcntl.h> int posix_fallocate(int fd, off_t offset, off_t len); Feature Test Macro Requirements for glibc (see feature_test_macros(7)): posix_fallocate(): _XOPEN_SOURCE >= 600 || _POSIX_C_SOURCE >= 200112L DESCRIPTION
The function posix_fallocate() ensures that disk space is allocated for the file referred to by the descriptor fd for the bytes in the range starting at offset and continuing for len bytes. After a successful call to posix_fallocate(), subsequent writes to bytes in the specified range are guaranteed not to fail because of lack of disk space. If the size of the file is less than offset+len, then the file is increased to this size; otherwise the file size is left unchanged. RETURN VALUE
posix_fallocate() returns zero on success, or an error number on failure. Note that errno is not set. ERRORS
EBADF fd is not a valid file descriptor, or is not opened for writing. EFBIG offset+len exceeds the maximum file size. EINVAL offset was less than 0, or len was less than or equal to 0. ENODEV fd does not refer to a regular file. ENOSPC There is not enough space left on the device containing the file referred to by fd. ESPIPE fd refers to a pipe. VERSIONS
posix_fallocate() is available since glibc 2.1.94. CONFORMING TO
POSIX.1-2001. POSIX.1-2008 says that an implementation shall give the EINVAL error if len was 0, or offset was less than 0. POSIX.1-2001 says that an implementation shall give the EINVAL error if len is less than 0, or offset was less than 0, and may give the error if len equals zero. SEE ALSO
fallocate(2), lseek(2), posix_fadvise(2) COLOPHON
This page is part of release 3.44 of the Linux man-pages project. A description of the project, and information about reporting bugs, can be found at http://www.kernel.org/doc/man-pages/. GNU
2010-09-20 POSIX_FALLOCATE(3)
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