Help with Simple Multi-Level Makefile (Extremely New at Makefile)

 
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Old 03-09-2011
Help with Simple Multi-Level Makefile (Extremely New at Makefile)

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1. The problem statement, all variables and given/known data:

Basically, the prompt is make a makefile with various sub makefiles in their respective subdirectories. All code provided compiles and do not need to be checked so I won't put them here. I'm just having trouble with the makefiles themselves.

=====

The directory tree you will be working with has the following root:

makefile_assignment/: <== You are here.

The directory "makefile_assignment/" contains the following four
subdirectories:

bin/ c/ cpp/ java/

Except for "makefile_assignment/bin/", each subdirectory above
represents a subtask. Be aware that there are further subtasks in
"C and SPARC assembly subtask" and "C++ and archiving subtask"! These subtasks
will be described before the rest of "Makefile task", because "Makefile task"
depends on all of them as subtasks.

=====
BEGIN: C subtask
=====

The directory "makefile_assignment/c/" contains a C header file, "functions.h",
and a single C file, "main.c", in addition to one subdirectory:

cfiles/

=====
BEGIN: C dependencies subtask
=====

The directory "makefile_assignment/c/cfiles/" contains the following C source
files:

factorial.c fibonacci.c hanoi.c print_string.c sum_4_nums.c summation.c

For this subtask ("C subtask"), you must write a Makefile to do the following:

default target:

1. Compile all source files into object code files.

2. Copy all object code files into the parent directory.

clean target:

1. Delete all object code files.

2. Delete all core dumps.

new target:

1. "make" the "clean" target.

2. "make" the "default" target.

=====
END: C dependencies subtask
=====

For this subtask ("C subtask"), you must write a Makefile to
do the following:

default target:

1. "make" the "cfiles/" directory contents.

2. Compile the source file in this directory, "main.c", into an object
code file.

3. Link all object code files into a executable named "c.exe".
Remember that the "C dependencies subtask" creates object files on which
"main.c" depends.

4. Copy "c.exe" into the directory "makefile_assignment/bin/".

clean target:

1. Clean the "cfiles/" directory.

2. Delete all object code files in this directory.

3. Delete all core dumps in this directory.

new target:

1. "make" the "clean" target.

2. "make" the "default" target.

=====
END: C subtask
=====

=====
BEGIN: C++ and archiving subtask
=====

The directory "makefile_assignment/cpp/" contains a C++ header file, "main.h",
and a single C++ file, "main.cpp", in addition to a lone subdirectory:

lib/

=====
BEGIN: Archiving subtask
=====

The directory "makefile_assignment/cpp/lib/" contains the following C++ source
and header files:

factorial.h sum_4_numbers.h summation.h
factorial.cpp sum_4_numbers.cpp summation.cpp

For this subtask ("Archiving subtask"), you must write a Makefile to do the
following:

default target:

1. Compile all source files into object code files.

2. Using the archiver "ar", archive the object code files into an
archive named "libFunctions.a".

clean target:

1. Delete the archive "libFunctions.a".

2. Delete all object code files.

3. Delete all core dumps.

new target:

1. "make" the "clean" target.

2. "make" the "default" target.

=====
END: Archiving subtask
=====

For this subtask ("C++ subtask"), you must write a Makefile to do
the following:

default target:

1. "make" the "lib/" directory contents.

2. Compile the source file in this directory, "main.cpp", into an
object code file.

3. Link all object code files into a executable named "cpp.exe".
Remember that the "Archiving subtask" creates an archive on which
"main.cpp" depends.

4. Copy "cpp.exe" into the directory "makefile_assignment/bin/".

clean target:

1. Clean the "lib" directory.

2. Delete the object code files in this directory.

3. Delete all core dumps in this directory.

new target:

1. "make" the "clean" target.

2. "make" the "default" target.

=====
END: C++ and archiving subtask
=====

=====
BEGIN: Java subtask
=====

The directory "makefile_assignment/java/" contains a single Java source file,
"Main.java", and no subdirectories.

For this subtask ("Java subtask"), you must write a Makefile to do the
following:

default target:

1. Compile the Java source file in this directory, "Main.java", into a
Java class file.

2. Copy "Main.class" into the directory "makefile_assignment/bin/".

clean target:

1. Delete the Java class files in this directory.

2. Delete all core dumps in this directory.

new target:

1. "make" the "clean" target.

2. "make" the "default" target.

=====
END: Java subtask
=====

This is the rest of "Makefile task", which has you producing yet another
Makefile to tie all the subtasks together. This Makefile must be capable of
carrying out the following:

default target:

1. "make" the targets "c", "cpp", and "java".

c target:

1. "make" the contents of the directory "makefile_assignment/c/".

cpp target:

1. "make" the contents of the directory "makefile_assignment/cpp/".

java target:

1. "make" the contents of the directory "makefile_assignment/java/".

clean target:

1. Clean the "c/" directory.

2. Clean the "cpp/" directory.

3. Clean the "java/" directory.

4. Delete all executables in the "bin/" directory.

5. Delete all core dumps in the "bin/" directory.

new target:

1. "make" the "clean" target.

2. "make" the "default" target.

=====
END: Makefile task
=====


2. Relevant commands, code, scripts, algorithms:

Won't be providing the .c, .cpp, .java files as they all compile just fine.

3. The attempts at a solution (include all code and scripts):

makefile for /cfiles
Code:
OBJS = factorial.o fibonacci.o hanoi.o print_string.o sum_4_nums.o summation .o

default: C_Subtask.o
cp factorial.o ..
cp fibonacci.o ..
cp hanoi.o ..
cp print_string.o ..
cp sum_4_nums.o ..
cp summation.o ..

C_Subtask.o: $(OBJS)
gcc -o C_Subtask.o -c $(OBJS)

factorial.o: factorial.c
gcc -c factorial.c

fibonacci.o: fibonacci.c
gcc -c fibonacci.c

hanoi.o: hanoi.c
gcc -c hanoi.c

print_string.o: print_string.c
gcc -c print_string.c

sum_4_nums.o: sum_4_nums.c
gcc -c sum_4_nums.c

summation.o: summation.c
gcc -c summation.c

clean:
rm *.o core

new:
make default
make clean


makefile for /c
Code:
default: c.exe
cp c.exe makefile_assignment/bin/

c.exe: C_Subtask.o main.o
gcc -c main.o

C_Subtask.o:
cd ./cfiles ; make C_Subtask.o

main.o: main.c functions.h
gcc -c main.c

clean:
rm *.o core
cd ./cfiles ; make clean

new:
make clean
make default

makefile for /lib
Code:
OBJS=factorial.o sum_4_numbers.o summation.o

default: Archiving_subtask.o

Archiving_subtask.o: $(OBJS)
g++ -c $(OBJS)
ar rcs libFuntions.a $(OBJS)

factorial.o: factorial.cpp factorial.h
g++ -c factorial.cpp

sum_4_numbers.o: sum_4_numbers.cpp sum_4_numbers.h
g++ -c sum_4_numbers.cpp

summation.o: summation.cpp summation.h
g++ -c summation.cpp

clean:
rm *.o core libFunctions.a

new:
make default
make clean

makefile for /cpp
Code:
default: cpp
cp cpp ~/makefile_assignment/bin/

cpp: Archiving_subtask.o main.o
g++ -c main.o

Archiving_subtask.o:
cd ./lib ; make Archiving_subtask.o

main.o: main.cpp main.h
g++ -c main.cpp

clean:
rm *.o core
cd ./lib ; make clean

new:
make default
make clean

makefile for /java
Code:
default: java
cp Main.class makefile_assignment/bin

java: Main.class

Main.class: Main.java
javac Main.java

clean:
rm *.class core

new:
make default
make clean

makefile for /makefile_assignment
Code:
TYPES=c.exe cpp.exe java.exe

default: $(TYPES)

c.exe:
make -C c

cpp.exe:
make -C cpp

java.exe:
make -C java

clean:
rm -f *.o *~ *.exe core
cd ./c ; make clean
cd ./cpp ; make clean
cd ./java ; make clean

new:
make default
make clean

4. Complete Name of School (University), City (State), Country, Name of Professor, and Course Number (Link to Course):

University of San Diego, California (UCSD)
La Jolla, San Diego
USA
Professor Gary Gillespie
CSE80
ieng6.ucsd.edu/~cs80w/UCSD_CSE_80_-_WI_2011/Welcome.html

Note: Without school/professor/course information, you will be banned if you post here! You must complete the entire template (not just parts of it).

Last edited by Neo; 03-09-2011 at 04:47 AM..
# 2  
Old 03-09-2011
Moderator's Comments:
Mod Comment Thread Closed by Request of OP
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