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Parallel Execution on Multiple System
Hi All,
I am working on a project where I need to execute set of arguments (around 500) on a Simulator. If I execute this on one linux (RedHat 8.0) machine it will approximately takes 2~3 days. Since I am having more linux machines am thinking of executing these on different machines in parallel(i.e. Paralle Execution). I tried for sanity basis following option which is already posted in this forum; i.e. Script1.sh & Script2.sh & Script3.sh . But I didn't find much savings in this option. I also tried downloading a tool-JOBQUEUE from site "Download jobqueue 0.04 for Linux - jobqueue is a program for executing jobs in parallel to complete all jobs as fast as possible. - Softpedia". This is able to split execution on multiple system, but it won't take all arguments list set (like if arguments set list has 10, it will take 8/9 skips 1 r 2). Could you please help me in solving the problem. Thanks in advance Regards, 123an |
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More information regarding Parallel Execution
Hi quirkasaurus,
Thanks for ur reply.. ![]() As per ur reply i would like to give some more details about my problem, I have 500 different set of arguments in a file(say list.txt). These arguments i need to pass to an executable (or an application; say "./applictn.out") which wil run and does the job taking each arguments. That means i will get 500 sets of outputs on executing whole system. If I execute this using script serially(means one after other) execution wil take more time. so within a system i can execute this in parallel (i.e making them as background process) using xargs. Like Syntax:xargs <utility> <arguments> Given: xargs ./applictn.out list.txt.. This wil be executed in parallel on single system.. Now my problem is if i want to execute these sets(set of 500 arguments) on different linux systems, which should run in parallel. So that i should get output at lower amount of time. parallelism i mean to say is, if mahine1 should take say 150 sets and start processing.. Machine 2 should take say 200 sets and starts processing.. machine 3 should take remaining in sets and should start working on it.. All machines should work in parallel... Thanks.. 123an Quote:
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Sounds to me like you need to implement and manage a Linux cluster.
Have you looked at any of the Linux clustering software in our directory? High Performance Computing - Links |
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With GNU xargs, you can use the -P option to run jobs in parallel. So
Code:
cat input.txt | xargs -n 1 -P 4 myprogram To distribute among several Linux nodes, you can build a cluster, as Neo suggested. OR you can use ssh/rsh to distribute run the jobs on the other hosts. First, make a file containing the hostnames of your cluster. If a host has 2 CPUs, have the hostname entry twice. If it has 4 cores, have 4 entries of that hostname. From here you can go in different directions, but ultimately, you run one rsh/ssh process her line in this hosts file. |
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Quote:
Thanks for ur valuable replies.... I am currently exploring all options suggested here.... Thanks... 123an |
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Further Information about parallel execution
Quote:
Hi, Thanks for ur replies... I am trying to simulate the environment whatever has been discussed here using ssh. I am facing following problem while using ssh. The same is explained below.. case1: ssh -f <machine_ip> <executable1> <arguments> Here, arguments are listed in file and those wil be read during execution. In this scenario, the parallel execution works fine. case2: ssh -f <machine_ip> <cp file1 file2> <executable2> Here, the executable in 'case 2' won't take command line arguments as in case of 'case 1', i.e. executable wil always read input arguments from file with name "args". so what i tried here is i have created multiple text files with different arguments, during ssh i tried to copy these text files to file "args" and tried to execute "executable 2". But i am receving an error saying "Cannot fork into background without a command to execute.". Can anybody suggest me the solution for this??? Thanks, 123an |
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