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Top Forums Programming Segmentation Fault (core dumped) Post 96462 by blowtorch on Friday 20th of January 2006 06:23:18 AM
Old 01-20-2006
Trying to read from an illegal memory location will cause this fault. i.e.

Quote:
1. If you fopen a file, it fails and the file pointer returned is NULL and you try to read from that file pointer. This will give you a segmentation fault.
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FEOF(3) 								 1								   FEOF(3)

feof - Tests for end-of-file on a file pointer

SYNOPSIS
bool feof (resource $handle) DESCRIPTION
Tests for end-of-file on a file pointer. PARAMETERS
o $handle -The file pointer must be valid, and must point to a file successfully opened by fopen(3) or fsockopen(3) (and not yet closed by fclose(3)). RETURN VALUES
Returns TRUE if the file pointer is at EOF or an error occurs (including socket timeout); otherwise returns FALSE. NOTES
Warning If a connection opened by fsockopen(3) wasn't closed by the server, feof(3) will hang. To workaround this, see below example: Example #1 Handling timeouts with feof(3) <?php function safe_feof($fp, &$start = NULL) { $start = microtime(true); return feof($fp); } /* Assuming $fp is previously opened by fsockopen() */ $start = NULL; $timeout = ini_get('default_socket_timeout'); while(!safe_feof($fp, $start) && (microtime(true) - $start) < $timeout) { /* Handle */ } ?> Warning If the passed file pointer is not valid you may get an infinite loop, because feof(3) fails to return TRUE. Example #2 feof(3) example with an invalid file pointer <?php // if file can not be read or doesn't exist fopen function returns FALSE $file = @fopen("no_such_file", "r"); // FALSE from fopen will issue warning and result in infinite loop here while (!feof($file)) { } fclose($file); ?> PHP Documentation Group FEOF(3)
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