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Full Discussion: UNIX Pipe
Top Forums UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers UNIX Pipe Post 86233 by akrathi on Wednesday 12th of October 2005 10:48:00 AM
Old 10-12-2005
UNIX Pipe

Hi ,
I want to understand how the PIPE works in unix . Precisely what I am doing is this .

1. Creating a Named PIPE with the command

mknod sqlldr.dat p

2. Directing a file output to the PIPE file in the background

cat abc > sqlldr.dat
3.SQL Loader in oracle is reading the data from this .

Now I want to undertsnad how it's really working ?

My concern is file abc is going to be a big one . Does this cause any memory problem

Links to how pipe works will be helfful

Does any body has a idea of reading a PIPE file from utl_file in oracle ?
 

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PIPE(2) 							System Calls Manual							   PIPE(2)

NAME
pipe - create an interprocess channel SYNOPSIS
#include <u.h> #include <libc.h> int pipe(int fd[2]) DESCRIPTION
Pipe creates a buffered channel for interprocess I/O communication. Two file descriptors are returned in fd. Data written to fd[1] is available for reading from fd[0] and data written to fd[0] is available for reading from fd[1]. After the pipe has been established, cooperating processes created by subsequent fork(2) calls may pass data through the pipe with read and write calls. The bytes placed on a pipe by one write are contiguous even if many processes are writing. Write boundaries are preserved: each read terminates when the read buffer is full or after reading the last byte of a write, whichever comes first. The number of bytes available to a read(2) is reported in the Length field returned by fstat or dirfstat on a pipe (see stat(2)). When all the data has been read from a pipe and the writer has closed the pipe or exited, read(2) will return 0 bytes. Writes to a pipe with no reader will generate a note sys: write on closed pipe. SOURCE
/sys/src/libc/9syscall SEE ALSO
intro(2), read(2), pipe(3) DIAGNOSTICS
Sets errstr. BUGS
If a read or a write of a pipe is interrupted, some unknown number of bytes may have been transferred. When a read from a pipe returns 0 bytes, it usually means end of file but is indistinguishable from reading the result of an explicit write of zero bytes. PIPE(2)
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