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Full Discussion: detecting corrupted file
Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting detecting corrupted file Post 40889 by google on Wednesday 24th of September 2003 05:52:15 PM
Old 09-24-2003
Hmm, what would you define as a corrupted file? How would you know if something is corrupt? Since everything in Unix is just a file, I dont think you can say that one file is corrupt vs another file without evaluating its attributes. If its a binary, then running it would tell you that its corrupt when it fails. Capture the return code after its execution. Anything non-zero would imply an issue.
Can you clarify what you mean?
 

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PMLOGLABEL(1)						      General Commands Manual						     PMLOGLABEL(1)

NAME
pmloglabel - check and repair a performance metrics archive label SYNOPSIS
pmloglabel [-Llsv] [-h hostname] [-p pid] [-V version] [-Z timezone] archive DESCRIPTION
pmloglabel verifies, reports on, and can modify all details of the labels in each of the files of a Performance Co-Pilot (PCP) archive log. The archive log has the base name archive and must have been previously created using pmlogger(1). Each of the files in a PCP archive (metadata, temporal index, and one or more data volumes) must contain a valid label at the start, else the PCP tools will refuse to open the archive at all. Thus, the primary function of pmloglabel is to be able to repair any inconsistent or corrupt label fields, such that the entire archive is not lost. It will not check the remainder of the archive, but it will give you a fighting chance to recover otherwise lost data. Together, pmloglabel and pmlogextract are able to produce a valid PCP archive from many forms of corruption. Note that if the temporal index is found to be corrupt, the "*.index" file can be safely moved aside and the archive will still be accessi- ble, however retrievals may take longer without the index. The options control the specific information to be reported, or the specific fields to be modified: -h Modify the logged hostname in the archive label, for all files in the archive. -l Dump out the archive label, showing the log format version, the time and date for the start and (current) end of the archive, and the host from which the performance metrics values were collected. -L Like -l, just a little more verbose, showing also the timezone and creator process identifier from the archive label. -p Set the process identifier stored in the archive label to pid, for all files in the archive. -s Rewrite the sentinel values which precede and follow the archive label, for all files in the archive. -v Verbose mode. Additional progress information is produced at each step. -V Stamp the version number into the magic number field at the start of the archive label, for all files in the archive. -Z Changes the timezone in the archive labels to timezone in the format of the environment variable TZ as described in environ(5). EXAMPLES
The following demonstrates the use of pmloglabel in finding and then correcting a corrupt field (PID) in the label of the temporal index of an archive named "20080125". $ pmdumplog -l 20080125 pmdumplog: Cannot open archive "20080125": Illegal label record at start of a PCP archive log file $ pmloglabel 20080125 Mismatched PID (5264/5011) between temporal index and data volume 0 $ pmloglabel -p 5264 20080125 $ pmdumplog -l 20080125 Log Label (Log Format Version 2) Performance metrics from host fw1 commencing Fri Jan 25 00:10:09.341 2008 ending Sat Jan 26 00:09:54.344 2008 EXIT STATUS
pmloglabel exits with status 0 if the archive labels are clean. If invoked incorrectly, the exit status will be 1. If corruption is detected and still exists at the end, the exit status will be 2. If requested to write out the archive labels, and some aspect of that write out fails, then the exit status will be 3. FILES
$PCP_LOG_DIR/pmlogger/hostname Default directory for PCP archives containing performance metric values collected from the host hostname. PCP ENVIRONMENT
Environment variables with the prefix PCP_ are used to parameterize the file and directory names used by PCP. On each installation, the file /etc/pcp.conf contains the local values for these variables. The $PCP_CONF variable may be used to specify an alternative configura- tion file, as described in pcp.conf(5). SEE ALSO
PCPIntro(1), pmlogcheck(1), pmlogextract(1), pmlogger(1), pmlogger_check(1), pmlogger_daily(1), pmlogrewrite(1), pcp.conf(5), and pcp.env(5). Performance Co-Pilot PCP PMLOGLABEL(1)
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