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Homework and Emergencies Homework & Coursework Questions Trouble with Shell Script Compressing file Post 302961420 by Don Cragun on Saturday 28th of November 2015 07:26:11 PM
Old 11-28-2015
You seem to be confused about how you reference parameters passed to a shell script, about how the variable name passed to and filled in by the shell's read built-n works, and about how to reference variables created in your shell script.

I would suggest re-reading the manual page for bash on your system (using the command: man bash) paying special attention to the discussion in the PARAMETERS section, in the EXPANSION section, and the description of the read utility in the SHELL BUILTIN COMMANDS section.

If you have a file named list_of_files containing:
Code:
file1
file2
file3

and the script:
Code:
#!/bin/bash
listfile="$1"
while read file
do	echo "Read filename $file from $listfile."
done < "$listfile"

in a file named readlist which you have made executable with the command:
Code:
chmod +x readlist

then see what happens when you run the command:
Code:
./readlist list_of_files

Does this help?
 

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RBASH(1)						      General Commands Manual							  RBASH(1)

NAME
rbash - restricted bash, see bash(1) RESTRICTED SHELL
If bash is started with the name rbash, or the -r option is supplied at invocation, the shell becomes restricted. A restricted shell is used to set up an environment more controlled than the standard shell. It behaves identically to bash with the exception that the follow- ing are disallowed or not performed: o changing directories with cd o setting or unsetting the values of SHELL, PATH, ENV, or BASH_ENV o specifying command names containing / o specifying a filename containing a / as an argument to the . builtin command o specifying a filename containing a slash as an argument to the -p option to the hash builtin command o importing function definitions from the shell environment at startup o parsing the value of SHELLOPTS from the shell environment at startup o redirecting output using the >, >|, <>, >&, &>, and >> redirection operators o using the exec builtin command to replace the shell with another command o adding or deleting builtin commands with the -f and -d options to the enable builtin command o using the enable builtin command to enable disabled shell builtins o specifying the -p option to the command builtin command o turning off restricted mode with set +r or set +o restricted. These restrictions are enforced after any startup files are read. When a command that is found to be a shell script is executed, rbash turns off any restrictions in the shell spawned to execute the script. SEE ALSO
bash(1) GNU Bash-4.0 2004 Apr 20 RBASH(1)
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