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Full Discussion: Grep? - using a file of terms to search another file when the information is on a different line
Top Forums UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers Grep? - using a file of terms to search another file when the information is on a different line Post 302843663 by Twinklefingers on Wednesday 14th of August 2013 10:51:00 AM
Old 08-14-2013
Grep? - using a file of terms to search another file when the information is on a different line
I have a flat file that looks like this, let's call it Chromosome_9.txt:
Code:
FT                   /Gene_Name="Guanyl-Acetylase 9"
FT                   /Gene_Number"36952"
FT                   /Gene_Name="Endoplasmic Luciferase"
FT                   /Gene_Number"36953"
FT                   /Gene_Name="Variant Antigen Protein 12"
FT                   /Gene_Number"36954"
FT                   /Gene_Name="Acyl-CoA Synthetase 11"
FT                   /Gene_Number"36955"
FT                   /Gene_Name="Conserved protein, unknown function"
FT                   /Gene_Number"36956"

This is a file in a specialized format that contains all the information about genes on a chromosome, including the names and associated numbers. What I have is a list of numbers ("/Gene_Number," above), like this, let's call it gene_names.txt:
Code:
2568
3658
9567
23657
63654
76532

but I need the names associated with those numbers (on the line above the number in the file). This would be trivial is they were on the same line because then I could use:
Code:
grep -f gene_names.txt Chromosome_9.txt

Because the search term and the actual information I am looking for are on different lines, I am not sure what to do.

Thanks!
 

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LEARN ABOUT MOJAVE

locale::codes::langvar

Locale::Codes::LangVar(3pm)				 Perl Programmers Reference Guide			       Locale::Codes::LangVar(3pm)

NAME

       Locale::Codes::LangVar - standard codes for language variation identification

SYNOPSIS

	  use Locale::Codes::LangVar;

	  $lvar = code2langvar('acm');		       # $lvar gets 'Mesopotamian Arabic'
	  $code = langvar2code('Mesopotamian Arabic'); # $code gets 'acm'

	  @codes   = all_langvar_codes();
	  @names   = all_langvar_names();

DESCRIPTION

       The "Locale::Codes::LangVar" module provides access to standard codes used for identifying language variations, such as those as defined in
       the IANA language registry.

       Most of the routines take an optional additional argument which specifies the code set to use. If not specified, the default IANA language
       registry codes will be used.

SUPPORTED CODE SETS

       There are several different code sets you can use for identifying language variations. A code set may be specified using either a name, or
       a constant that is automatically exported by this module.

       For example, the two are equivalent:

	  $lvar = code2langvar('en','alpha-2');
	  $lvar = code2langvar('en',LOCALE_CODE_ALPHA_2);

       The codesets currently supported are:

       alpha
	   This is the set of alphanumeric codes from the IANA language registry, such as 'arevela' for Eastern Armenian.

	   This code set is identified with the symbol "LOCALE_LANGVAR_ALPHA".

	   This is the default code set.

ROUTINES

       code2langvar ( CODE [,CODESET] )
       langvar2code ( NAME [,CODESET] )
       langvar_code2code ( CODE ,CODESET ,CODESET2 )
       all_langvar_codes ( [CODESET] )
       all_langvar_names ( [CODESET] )
       Locale::Codes::LangVar::rename_langvar  ( CODE ,NEW_NAME [,CODESET] )
       Locale::Codes::LangVar::add_langvar  ( CODE ,NAME [,CODESET] )
       Locale::Codes::LangVar::delete_langvar  ( CODE [,CODESET] )
       Locale::Codes::LangVar::add_langvar_alias  ( NAME ,NEW_NAME )
       Locale::Codes::LangVar::delete_langvar_alias  ( NAME )
       Locale::Codes::LangVar::rename_langvar_code  ( CODE ,NEW_CODE [,CODESET] )
       Locale::Codes::LangVar::add_langvar_code_alias  ( CODE ,NEW_CODE [,CODESET] )
       Locale::Codes::LangVar::delete_langvar_code_alias  ( CODE [,CODESET] )
	   These routines are all documented in the Locale::Codes::API man page.

SEE ALSO

       Locale::Codes
	   The Locale-Codes distribution.

       Locale::Codes::API
	   The list of functions supported by this module.

       http://www.iana.org/assignments/language-subtag-registry
	   The IANA language subtag registry.

AUTHOR

       See Locale::Codes for full author history.

       Currently maintained by Sullivan Beck (sbeck@cpan.org).

COPYRIGHT

	  Copyright (c) 2011-2013 Sullivan Beck

       This module is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself.

perl v5.18.2							    2014-01-06					       Locale::Codes::LangVar(3pm)
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