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Operating Systems OS X (Apple) Rsync for back up, external HD Post 302824209 by marek on Thursday 20th of June 2013 10:57:41 AM
Old 06-20-2013
Rsync for back up, external HD

Hello all!


I am quite unsure with all options of rsync. Here my backup configuration: I am on Mac X (10.8) and want an exact copy of my HD to an external HD. I formatted the new USB drive with Mac OS extended (Journaled, Encrypted) and made in my shell the following command and got the following errors:
Code:
sudo rsync -a / /Volumes/backup_2013/
Password:
rsync: opendir "/dev/fd/3" failed: Bad file descriptor (9)
file has vanished: "/Users/mstep/Library/Saved Application State/com.apple.DiskUtility.savedState/data.data"
file has vanished: "/Users/mstep/Library/Saved Application State/com.apple.DiskUtility.savedState/window_1.data"
file has vanished: "/Users/mstep/Library/Saved Application State/com.apple.DiskUtility.savedState/window_2.data"
file has vanished: "/Users/mstep/Library/Saved Application State/com.apple.DiskUtility.savedState/windows.plist"
rsync error: some files could not be transferred (code 23) at /SourceCache/rsync/rsync-42/rsync/main.c(992) [sender=2.6.9]

I think, this is due to the fact, that I was working while this very long backup was running. And probably there were some temporary files of the format just before I run the backup ...

My questions:

1. Is this the good option (rsync -a) for the first backup?
2. Is for the following backups `rsync -a --delete HD/ backup` right?
3. Is it possible to make the backup bootable (it is password protected)?

Thank you for your hints!


marek - greetings from very hot Munich

Last edited by vbe; 06-20-2013 at 12:07 PM.. Reason: code tags...
 

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rsync_selinux(8)					rsync Selinux Policy documentation					  rsync_selinux(8)

NAME
rsync_selinux - Security Enhanced Linux Policy for the rsync daemon DESCRIPTION
Security-Enhanced Linux secures the rsync server via flexible mandatory access control. FILE_CONTEXTS SELinux requires files to have an extended attribute to define the file type. Policy governs the access daemons have to these files. If you want to share files using the rsync daemon, you must label the files and directories public_content_t. So if you created a special directory /var/rsync, you would need to label the directory with the chcon tool. chcon -t public_content_t /var/rsync To make this change permanent (survive a relabel), use the semanage command to add the change to file context configuration: semanage fcontext -a -t public_content_t "/var/rsync(/.*)?" This command adds the following entry to /etc/selinux/POLICYTYPE/contexts/files/file_contexts.local: /var/rsync(/.*)? system_u:object_r:publix_content_t:s0 Run the restorecon command to apply the changes: restorecon -R -v /var/rsync/ SHARING FILES
If you want to share files with multiple domains (Apache, FTP, rsync, Samba), you can set a file context of public_content_t and pub- lic_content_rw_t. These context allow any of the above domains to read the content. If you want a particular domain to write to the pub- lic_content_rw_t domain, you must set the appropriate boolean. allow_DOMAIN_anon_write. So for rsync you would execute: setsebool -P allow_rsync_anon_write=1 BOOLEANS
system-config-selinux is a GUI tool available to customize SELinux policy settings. AUTHOR
This manual page was written by Dan Walsh <dwalsh@redhat.com>. SEE ALSO
selinux(8), rsync(1), chcon(1), setsebool(8), semanage(8) dwalsh@redhat.com 17 Jan 2005 rsync_selinux(8)
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