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Top Forums UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers Determine uniqueness of pid to name output files Post 302796029 by hanson44 on Thursday 18th of April 2013 06:40:07 PM
Old 04-18-2013
Yes, as you concluded, a pid is NOT unique within a 24 hour period. My understanding is they reach a maximum value, go back to lowest open value, and then start increasing again, reusing open slots are available.

Yes, the addition of "date +%Y%m%d_%H%M%S" to the file name will make the file name unique. That seems like a very good way, probably the best way.
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mkstemp(3C)						   Standard C Library Functions 					       mkstemp(3C)

NAME
mkstemp - make a unique file name from a template and open the file SYNOPSIS
#include <stdlib.h> int mkstemp(char *template); DESCRIPTION
The mkstemp() function replaces the contents of the string pointed to by template by a unique file name, and returns a file descriptor for the file open for reading and writing. The function thus prevents any possible race condition between testing whether the file exists and opening it for use. The string in template should look like a file name with six trailing 'X's; mkstemp() replaces each 'X' with a charac- ter from the portable file name character set. The characters are chosen such that the resulting name does not duplicate the name of an existing file. RETURN VALUES
Upon successful completion, mkstemp() returns an open file descriptor. Otherwise -1 is returned if no suitable file could be created. ERRORS
No errors are defined. USAGE
It is possible to run out of letters. The mkstemp() function does not check to determine whether the file name part of template exceeds the maximum allowable file name length. The tmpfile(3C) function is preferred over this function. The mkstemp() function is frequently used to create a temporary file that will be removed by the application before the application termi- nates. The mkstemp() function has a transitional interface for 64-bit file offsets. See lf64(5). ATTRIBUTES
See attributes(5) for descriptions of the following attributes: +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ | ATTRIBUTE TYPE | ATTRIBUTE VALUE | +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ |Interface Stability |Standard | +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ SEE ALSO
getpid(2), open(2), tmpfile(3C), tmpnam(3C), attributes(5), lf64(5), standards(5) SunOS 5.10 15 Sep 2004 mkstemp(3C)
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