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Top Forums Programming awk processing / Shell Script Processing to remove columns text file Post 302784911 by Yoda on Saturday 23rd of March 2013 01:51:23 PM
Old 03-23-2013
When shell encounters a redirection operator > the file will be truncated first (0 byte size) and then opened for writing, so after the redirection file is opened for writing, then shell starts test.awk process. This is the reason why you get a blank output file.

But in case of append >> the previous data is retained and then shell starts test.awk process. This is the reason why the data gets appended.
 

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IGAWK(1)							 Utility Commands							  IGAWK(1)

NAME
igawk - gawk with include files SYNOPSIS
igawk [ all gawk options ] -f program-file [ -- ] file ... igawk [ all gawk options ] [ -- ] program-text file ... DESCRIPTION
Igawk is a simple shell script that adds the ability to have ``include files'' to gawk(1). AWK programs for igawk are the same as for gawk, except that, in addition, you may have lines like @include getopt.awk in your program to include the file getopt.awk from either the current directory or one of the other directories in the search path. OPTIONS
See gawk(1) for a full description of the AWK language and the options that gawk supports. EXAMPLES
cat << EOF > test.awk @include getopt.awk BEGIN { while (getopt(ARGC, ARGV, "am:q") != -1) ... } EOF igawk -f test.awk SEE ALSO
gawk(1) Effective AWK Programming, Edition 1.0, published by the Free Software Foundation, 1995. AUTHOR
Arnold Robbins (arnold@skeeve.com). Free Software Foundation Nov 3 1999 IGAWK(1)
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