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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Command substitution inside of a variable expression (AIX, KORN) Post 302761151 by sydox on Friday 25th of January 2013 08:24:21 AM
Old 01-25-2013
Command substitution inside of a variable expression (AIX, KORN)

Hello all. This is my first post/question on this site.
I’m a new Systems Analyst with previous experience with BASH. Although now I'm using AIX, and I’m trying to get a feel for the Korn shell (for those of you that don’t know AIX only uses the KORN shell).
I hope I put this into the correct forum topic; if not I apologize!

I am trying to use a command substitution inside of a variable expression:

Code:
#!/usr/bin/ksh

Code:
cd ${1:-`pwd`}; pwd; ls -l

I want it to cd to a directory that is provided as an argument, if no directory is provided then i want cd to default to the current directory. Then: pwd; ls -l

It’s pretty straight forward. This works if a directory is provided; where I'm getting caught is that if no argument is provided cd goes to the home directory, as if :- didn't default to `pwd`. I have also tried:

Code:
cd ${1:-.}; pwd; ls -l



The pwd and ls –l part of the code works with no problem. Also to note: I was talking to a co-worker and they commented that due to working under AIX that perhaps it doesn’t support variable expressions. If that is the case then fine, now I know!

Thanks in advance for your help.

-SIdney
 

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set_color(1)							       fish							      set_color(1)

NAME
set_color - set_color - set the terminal color set_color - set the terminal color Synopsis set_color [-v --version] [-h --help] [-b --background COLOR] [COLOR] Description Change the foreground and/or background color of the terminal. COLOR is one of black, red, green, brown, yellow, blue, magenta, purple, cyan, white and normal. o -b, --background Set the background color o -c, --print-colors Prints a list of all valid color names o -h, --help Display help message and exit o -o, --bold Set bold or extra bright mode o -u, --underline Set underlined mode o -v, --version Display version and exit Calling set_color normal will set the terminal color to whatever is the default color of the terminal. Some terminals use the --bold escape sequence to switch to a brighter color set. On such terminals, set_color white will result in a grey font color, while set_color --bold white will result in a white font color. Not all terminal emulators support all these features. This is not a bug in set_color but a missing feature in the terminal emulator. set_color uses the terminfo database to look up how to change terminal colors on whatever terminal is in use. Some systems have old and incomplete terminfo databases, and may lack color information for terminals that support it. Download and install the latest version of ncurses and recompile fish against it in order to fix this issue. Version 1.23.1 Sun Jan 8 2012 set_color(1)
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