If the fields are separated by a single space, then:
Otherwise it's simple with awk
I would add that this kind of question has been asked very many times, and you should search before asking. Thanks.
file1.txt :
india pakistan bangladesh
japan canada africa
USA srilanka Nepal
file2.txt
Delhi
Tokyo
washington
I have to cut the first column of file1.txt and apend it with file2.txt as another column like this
Delhi india
Tokyo japan
washington USA
... (4 Replies)
Hi, Iam new to unix. I have one input file .
Input file :
ID1~Name1~Place1
ID2~Name2~Place2
ID3~Name3~Place3
I need output such that only first column should change to fixed width column of 15 characters of length.
Output File:
ID1<<12 spaces>>Name1~Place1
ID2<<12... (5 Replies)
Hi,
I have the below flat filewith ~ as delimiter
emp.no~dept.name
I need to append corresponding emp.name column which will come from database based on emp.no in the flat file.
I need the output as
dept.name~emp.name
Can anyone please help me in resolving this issue..
I tried the... (2 Replies)
I have a file which looks like this:
73450 articles and news developmental psychology 2006-03-30 16:22:40 1 http://www.usnews.com
73450 articles and news developmental psychology 2006-03-30 16:22:40 2 http://www.apa.org
73450 articles and news developmental psychology 2006-03-30... (1 Reply)
Hi,
I am trying to move a column from one position to another position in a delimited file. The positions are dynamic in nature and are available by environmental variables. Also the file can have n number of columns.
Example:
Initial Column Position=1
Final Column Position=3
Delimiter='|'
... (2 Replies)
hi,
I have pipe delimited flat file as below
1|ab|4.5|9|
2|ac|3|12|
3|ac|4.5|8|
i want to show (display) only 3rd field between pipes.
please help (1 Reply)
Hi,
I have a data like
Input:
12||34|56|78
Output:
XYZ|12||34|56|78
I tried like this , but it puts it on another line
awk -F "|" ' BEGIN {"XYZ"} {print $0} 'file
Any quick suggessitons in sed/awk ? am using HP-UX (3 Replies)
Hello ppl
I have a requirement to split (cut in unix) a file (A.txt) which is a pipe delimited file into A1.txt and A2.txt
Now I have to join (paste in unix) this A2.txt with external file A3.txt to form
output file A4.txt which should be CSV (comma separated file) so that third party can... (25 Replies)
Hi,
I have a pipe delimited file as below and I need to replace the 2nd column of each line with null values.
1|10/15/2011|fname1|lname1
2|10/15/2012|fname2|lname2
3|10/15/2013|fname3|lname3
Output file:
1||fname1|lname1
2||fname2|lname2
3||fname3|lname3
I tried this
... (2 Replies)
Hello Everyone..
I want to replace the retail col from FileI with cstp1 col from FileP if the strpno matches in both files
FileP.txt
... (2 Replies)
Discussion started by: YogeshG
2 Replies
LEARN ABOUT DEBIAN
bup-margin
bup-margin(1) General Commands Manual bup-margin(1)NAME
bup-margin - figure out your deduplication safety margin
SYNOPSIS
bup margin [options...]
DESCRIPTION
bup margin iterates through all objects in your bup repository, calculating the largest number of prefix bits shared between any two
entries. This number, n, identifies the longest subset of SHA-1 you could use and still encounter a collision between your object ids.
For example, one system that was tested had a collection of 11 million objects (70 GB), and bup margin returned 45. That means a 46-bit
hash would be sufficient to avoid all collisions among that set of objects; each object in that repository could be uniquely identified by
its first 46 bits.
The number of bits needed seems to increase by about 1 or 2 for every doubling of the number of objects. Since SHA-1 hashes have 160 bits,
that leaves 115 bits of margin. Of course, because SHA-1 hashes are essentially random, it's theoretically possible to use many more bits
with far fewer objects.
If you're paranoid about the possibility of SHA-1 collisions, you can monitor your repository by running bup margin occasionally to see if
you're getting dangerously close to 160 bits.
OPTIONS --predict
Guess the offset into each index file where a particular object will appear, and report the maximum deviation of the correct answer
from the guess. This is potentially useful for tuning an interpolation search algorithm.
--ignore-midx
don't use .midx files, use only .idx files. This is only really useful when used with --predict.
EXAMPLE
$ bup margin
Reading indexes: 100.00% (1612581/1612581), done.
40
40 matching prefix bits
1.94 bits per doubling
120 bits (61.86 doublings) remaining
4.19338e+18 times larger is possible
Everyone on earth could have 625878182 data sets
like yours, all in one repository, and we would
expect 1 object collision.
$ bup margin --predict
PackIdxList: using 1 index.
Reading indexes: 100.00% (1612581/1612581), done.
915 of 1612581 (0.057%)
SEE ALSO bup-midx(1), bup-save(1)BUP
Part of the bup(1) suite.
AUTHORS
Avery Pennarun <apenwarr@gmail.com>.
Bup unknown-bup-margin(1)