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Full Discussion: XML validation
Top Forums UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers XML validation Post 302753993 by fpmurphy on Wednesday 9th of January 2013 11:10:34 PM
Old 01-10-2013
Assuming your XML document is called output.xml, here is what xmllint outputs:
Code:
xmllint output.xml
output.xml:16: parser error : Opening and ending tag mismatch: UnitList line 15 and ProductInformation
</ProductInformation>
                     ^
output.xml:17: parser error : Premature end of data in tag ProductInformation line 2

^

It clearly shows that the error is on line 15 and is due to the UnitList element not having a matching opening and closing tag. This is correct.

As to fixing XML documents that are not well formed, in the general case that is not possible due to too many variables. However if you have a good XML Schema, it is possible.
 

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SAX::PurePerl(3)					User Contributed Perl Documentation					  SAX::PurePerl(3)

NAME
XML::SAX::PurePerl - Pure Perl XML Parser with SAX2 interface SYNOPSIS
use XML::Handler::Foo; use XML::SAX::PurePerl; my $handler = XML::Handler::Foo->new(); my $parser = XML::SAX::PurePerl->new(Handler => $handler); $parser->parse_uri("myfile.xml"); DESCRIPTION
This module implements an XML parser in pure perl. It is written around the upcoming perl 5.8's unicode support and support for multiple document encodings (using the PerlIO layer), however it has been ported to work with ASCII/UTF8 documents under lower perl versions. The SAX2 API is described in detail at http://sourceforge.net/projects/perl-xml/, in the CVS archive, under libxml-perl/docs. Hopefully those documents will be in a better location soon. Please refer to the SAX2 documentation for how to use this module - it is merely a front end to SAX2, and implements nothing that is not in that spec (or at least tries not to - please email me if you find errors in this implementation). BUGS
XML::SAX::PurePerl is slow. Very slow. I suggest you use something else in fact. However it is great as a fallback parser for XML::SAX, where the user might not be able to install an XS based parser or C library. Currently lots, probably. At the moment the weakest area is parsing DOCTYPE declarations, though the code is in place to start doing this. Also parsing parameter entity references is causing me much confusion, since it's not exactly what I would call trivial, or well documented in the XML grammar. XML documents with internal subsets are likely to fail. I am however trying to work towards full conformance using the Oasis test suite. AUTHOR
Matt Sergeant, matt@sergeant.org. Copyright 2001. Please report all bugs to the Perl-XML mailing list at perl-xml@listserv.activestate.com. LICENSE
This is free software. You may use it or redistribute it under the same terms as Perl 5.7.2 itself. perl v5.18.2 2011-09-04 SAX::PurePerl(3)
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