11-16-2012
Comparing to specific line in file bash script
Hi,
I have a value stored in x and I need to compare it to the numbers in every other line of a file. The file contains alternating lines of numbers and letters:
aaaa1111
AAAAAAAA
bbbb2222
BBBBBBBB
cccc3333
CCCCCCCC
I need to compare x to the numbers in every other line without the first four characters of that line. So I want to compare x to 1111, then to 2222, then 3333. This is to be the condition in an if statement:
if [ $x = (line 1 without first four characters) ]
or
if [ $x = (line 3 without first four characters) ]
I know I would have to use something along the lines of = $(sed something) or maybe cut, but I don't know how to reference the file by line.
Let me know if I need to be more clear. Thanks for any help!
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NL(1) FSF NL(1)
NAME
nl - number lines of files
SYNOPSIS
nl [OPTION]... [FILE]...
DESCRIPTION
Write each FILE to standard output, with line numbers added. With no FILE, or when FILE is -, read standard input.
Mandatory arguments to long options are mandatory for short options too.
-b, --body-numbering=STYLE
use STYLE for numbering body lines
-d, --section-delimiter=CC
use CC for separating logical pages
-f, --footer-numbering=STYLE
use STYLE for numbering footer lines
-h, --header-numbering=STYLE
use STYLE for numbering header lines
-i, --page-increment=NUMBER
line number increment at each line
-l, --join-blank-lines=NUMBER
group of NUMBER empty lines counted as one
-n, --number-format=FORMAT
insert line numbers according to FORMAT
-p, --no-renumber
do not reset line numbers at logical pages
-s, --number-separator=STRING
add STRING after (possible) line number
-v, --first-page=NUMBER
first line number on each logical page
-w, --number-width=NUMBER
use NUMBER columns for line numbers
--help display this help and exit
--version
output version information and exit
By default, selects -v1 -i1 -l1 -sTAB -w6 -nrn -hn -bt -fn. CC are two delimiter characters for separating logical pages, a missing second
character implies :. Type \ for . STYLE is one of:
a number all lines
t number only nonempty lines
n number no lines
pREGEXP
number only lines that contain a match for REGEXP
FORMAT is one of:
ln left justified, no leading zeros
rn right justified, no leading zeros
rz right justified, leading zeros
AUTHOR
Written by Scott Bartram and David MacKenzie.
REPORTING BUGS
Report bugs to <bug-coreutils@gnu.org>.
COPYRIGHT
Copyright (C) 2002 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This is free software; see the source for copying conditions. There is NO warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICU-
LAR PURPOSE.
SEE ALSO
The full documentation for nl is maintained as a Texinfo manual. If the info and nl programs are properly installed at your site, the com-
mand
info nl
should give you access to the complete manual.
nl (coreutils) 4.5.3 February 2003 NL(1)