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Full Discussion: Traceroute
Special Forums IP Networking Traceroute Post 302711479 by budiantho_indra on Saturday 6th of October 2012 12:43:38 PM
Old 10-06-2012
Traceroute

I have some question about traceroute:
1. Can we hide our computer from traceroute?
 

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traceroute_selinux(8)					     SELinux Policy traceroute					     traceroute_selinux(8)

NAME
traceroute_selinux - Security Enhanced Linux Policy for the traceroute processes DESCRIPTION
Security-Enhanced Linux secures the traceroute processes via flexible mandatory access control. The traceroute processes execute with the traceroute_t SELinux type. You can check if you have these processes running by executing the ps command with the -Z qualifier. For example: ps -eZ | grep traceroute_t ENTRYPOINTS
The traceroute_t SELinux type can be entered via the traceroute_exec_t file type. The default entrypoint paths for the traceroute_t domain are the following: /bin/tracepath.*, /bin/traceroute.*, /usr/bin/tracepath.*, /usr/bin/traceroute.*, /usr/sbin/traceroute.*, /usr/bin/lft, /usr/bin/mtr, /usr/bin/nmap, /usr/sbin/mtr PROCESS TYPES
SELinux defines process types (domains) for each process running on the system You can see the context of a process using the -Z option to ps Policy governs the access confined processes have to files. SELinux traceroute policy is very flexible allowing users to setup their traceroute processes in as secure a method as possible. The following process types are defined for traceroute: traceroute_t Note: semanage permissive -a traceroute_t can be used to make the process type traceroute_t permissive. SELinux does not deny access to permissive process types, but the AVC (SELinux denials) messages are still generated. BOOLEANS
SELinux policy is customizable based on least access required. traceroute policy is extremely flexible and has several booleans that allow you to manipulate the policy and run traceroute with the tightest access possible. If you want to allow users to resolve user passwd entries directly from ldap rather then using a sssd server, you must turn on the authlo- gin_nsswitch_use_ldap boolean. Disabled by default. setsebool -P authlogin_nsswitch_use_ldap 1 If you want to allow all daemons the ability to read/write terminals, you must turn on the daemons_use_tty boolean. Disabled by default. setsebool -P daemons_use_tty 1 If you want to deny any process from ptracing or debugging any other processes, you must turn on the deny_ptrace boolean. Enabled by default. setsebool -P deny_ptrace 1 If you want to allow all domains to use other domains file descriptors, you must turn on the domain_fd_use boolean. Enabled by default. setsebool -P domain_fd_use 1 If you want to allow all domains to have the kernel load modules, you must turn on the domain_kernel_load_modules boolean. Disabled by default. setsebool -P domain_kernel_load_modules 1 If you want to allow all domains to execute in fips_mode, you must turn on the fips_mode boolean. Enabled by default. setsebool -P fips_mode 1 If you want to enable reading of urandom for all domains, you must turn on the global_ssp boolean. Disabled by default. setsebool -P global_ssp 1 If you want to allow confined applications to run with kerberos, you must turn on the kerberos_enabled boolean. Enabled by default. setsebool -P kerberos_enabled 1 If you want to allow system to run with NIS, you must turn on the nis_enabled boolean. Disabled by default. setsebool -P nis_enabled 1 If you want to allow confined applications to use nscd shared memory, you must turn on the nscd_use_shm boolean. Disabled by default. setsebool -P nscd_use_shm 1 If you want to allow confined users the ability to execute the ping and traceroute commands, you must turn on the selinuxuser_ping boolean. Enabled by default. setsebool -P selinuxuser_ping 1 NSSWITCH DOMAIN
If you want to allow users to resolve user passwd entries directly from ldap rather then using a sssd server for the traceroute_t, you must turn on the authlogin_nsswitch_use_ldap boolean. setsebool -P authlogin_nsswitch_use_ldap 1 If you want to allow confined applications to run with kerberos for the traceroute_t, you must turn on the kerberos_enabled boolean. setsebool -P kerberos_enabled 1 PORT TYPES
SELinux defines port types to represent TCP and UDP ports. You can see the types associated with a port by using the following command: semanage port -l Policy governs the access confined processes have to these ports. SELinux traceroute policy is very flexible allowing users to setup their traceroute processes in as secure a method as possible. The following port types are defined for traceroute: traceroute_port_t Default Defined Ports: udp 64000-64010 FILE CONTEXTS
SELinux requires files to have an extended attribute to define the file type. You can see the context of a file using the -Z option to ls Policy governs the access confined processes have to these files. SELinux traceroute policy is very flexible allowing users to setup their traceroute processes in as secure a method as possible. STANDARD FILE CONTEXT SELinux defines the file context types for the traceroute, if you wanted to store files with these types in a diffent paths, you need to execute the semanage command to sepecify alternate labeling and then use restorecon to put the labels on disk. semanage fcontext -a -t traceroute_exec_t '/srv/traceroute/content(/.*)?' restorecon -R -v /srv/mytraceroute_content Note: SELinux often uses regular expressions to specify labels that match multiple files. The following file types are defined for traceroute: traceroute_exec_t - Set files with the traceroute_exec_t type, if you want to transition an executable to the traceroute_t domain. Paths: /bin/tracepath.*, /bin/traceroute.*, /usr/bin/tracepath.*, /usr/bin/traceroute.*, /usr/sbin/traceroute.*, /usr/bin/lft, /usr/bin/mtr, /usr/bin/nmap, /usr/sbin/mtr Note: File context can be temporarily modified with the chcon command. If you want to permanently change the file context you need to use the semanage fcontext command. This will modify the SELinux labeling database. You will need to use restorecon to apply the labels. COMMANDS
semanage fcontext can also be used to manipulate default file context mappings. semanage permissive can also be used to manipulate whether or not a process type is permissive. semanage module can also be used to enable/disable/install/remove policy modules. semanage port can also be used to manipulate the port definitions semanage boolean can also be used to manipulate the booleans system-config-selinux is a GUI tool available to customize SELinux policy settings. AUTHOR
This manual page was auto-generated using sepolicy manpage . SEE ALSO
selinux(8), traceroute(8), semanage(8), restorecon(8), chcon(1), sepolicy(8) , setsebool(8) traceroute 14-06-10 traceroute_selinux(8)
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