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Top Forums Programming SIOCGARP to display the entire ARP table. Post 302448280 by semash! on Wednesday 25th of August 2010 04:13:02 PM
Old 08-25-2010
Yeah... Here's part of the function i was talking about, just for sharing and general knowledge...
Code:
struct nlist nl[] = {
#define    X_ARPTAB    0
    { "_arptab" },
#define    X_ARPTAB_SIZE    1
    { "_arptab_size" },
#define    N_SYSMAP    2
    { "_Sysmap" },
#define    N_SYSSIZE    3
    { "_Syssize" },
    { "" },
};

static struct pte *Sysmap;

/*
 * Dump the entire arp table
 */
dump(kernel, mem)
    char *kernel, *mem;
{
    extern int h_errno;
    struct arptab *at;
    struct hostent *hp;
    int bynumber, mf, arptab_size, sz;
    char *host, *malloc();
    off_t lseek();

    if (nlist(kernel, nl) < 0 || nl[X_ARPTAB_SIZE].n_type == 0) {
        fprintf(stderr, "arp: %s: bad namelist\n", kernel);
        exit(1);
    }
    mf = open(mem, O_RDONLY);
    if (mf < 0) {
        fprintf(stderr, "arp: cannot open %s\n", mem);
        exit(1);
    }
    if (kflag) {
        off_t off;

        Sysmap = (struct pte *)
           malloc((u_int)(nl[N_SYSSIZE].n_value * sizeof(struct pte)));
        if (!Sysmap) {
            fputs("arp: can't get memory for Sysmap.\n", stderr);
            exit(1);
        }
        off = nl[N_SYSMAP].n_value & ~KERNBASE;
        (void)lseek(mf, off, L_SET);
        (void)read(mf, (char *)Sysmap,
            (int)(nl[N_SYSSIZE].n_value * sizeof(struct pte)));
    }
    klseek(mf, (long)nl[X_ARPTAB_SIZE].n_value, L_SET);
    read(mf, &arptab_size, sizeof arptab_size);
    if (arptab_size <= 0 || arptab_size > 1000) {
        fprintf(stderr, "arp: %s: namelist wrong\n", kernel);
        exit(1);
    }
    sz = arptab_size * sizeof (struct arptab);
    at = (struct arptab *)malloc((u_int)sz);
    if (at == NULL) {
        fputs("arp: can't get memory for arptab.\n", stderr);
        exit(1);
    }
    klseek(mf, (long)nl[X_ARPTAB].n_value, L_SET);
    if (read(mf, (char *)at, sz) != sz) {
        perror("arp: error reading arptab");
        exit(1);
    }
    close(mf);
    for (bynumber = 0; arptab_size-- > 0; at++) {
        if (at->at_iaddr.s_addr == 0 || at->at_flags == 0)
            continue;
        if (bynumber == 0)
            hp = gethostbyaddr((caddr_t)&at->at_iaddr,
                sizeof at->at_iaddr, AF_INET);
        else
            hp = 0;
        if (hp)
            host = hp->h_name;
        else {
            host = "?";
            if (h_errno == TRY_AGAIN)
                bynumber = 1;
        }
        printf("%s (%s) at ", host, inet_ntoa(at->at_iaddr));
        if (at->at_flags & ATF_COM)
            ether_print(at->at_enaddr);
        else
            printf("(incomplete)");
        if (at->at_flags & ATF_PERM)
            printf(" permanent");
        if (at->at_flags & ATF_PUBL)
            printf(" published");
        if (at->at_flags & ATF_USETRAILERS)
            printf(" trailers");
        printf("\n");
    }
}



/*
 * Seek into the kernel for a value.
 */
klseek(fd, base, off)
    int fd, off;
    off_t base;
{
    off_t lseek();

    if (kflag) {    /* get kernel pte */
        base &= ~KERNBASE;
        base = ctob(Sysmap[btop(base)].pg_pfnum) + (base & PGOFSET);
    }
    (void)lseek(fd, base, off);
}

Smilie

You see? It's incomprehensible.
 

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arp(8c) 																   arp(8c)

Name
       arp - address resolution display and control

Syntax
       arp -a [vmunix] [kmem]
       arp [-d] hostname
       arp -f filename
       arp -s hostname ether_addr [temp] [pub] [trail]

Description
       The program displays and modifies the Internet-to-Ethernet address translation tables used by the address resolution protocol

       The hostname is the name of the host system for which information will be displayed or modified.

       With no flags, the program displays the current ARP entry for hostname.

Options
       -a   Displays current Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) entries from the specified name list and core files (next arguments).  If not spec-
	    ified, uses and respectively.

       -d   Deletes the entry for the host specified by name (next argument).

       -f   Reads information from the specified file (next argument) and modifies entries accordingly.  Entries in the file should be of the fol-
	    lowing form, with argument meanings as given previously:
	    hostname ether_addr [ temp ] [ pub ] [ trail ]

       -s   Creates an ARP entry for the host called hostname with the Ethernet address ether_addr.  The Ethernet address is given as six hexadec-
	    imal bytes separated by colons.  The entry will be permanent unless the word temp is given in the command.	If the word pub is  given,
	    the  entry will be published.  That is, the system will act as an ARP server, responding to requests for hostname even though the host
	    address is not its own.  The word trail indicates that trailer encapsulations may be sent to this host.

See Also
       arp(4p), ifconfig(8c)

																	   arp(8c)
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