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Top Forums Programming Need help with running the tar command using system() call in C Post 302256492 by vsanjit on Monday 10th of November 2008 01:28:10 AM
Old 11-10-2008
Need help with running the tar command using system() call in C

Hey everyone,

I've been trying to use the system(cmd) call in C to tar multiple files together.
When i do so i specify the absolute paths of the tar file as well as the files to be included in the tar file.

Eg: system("tar -cf /tmp/example.tar /mnt/john/1.xml");
system("tar -uf /tmp/example.tar /mnt/john/2.xml");
system("tar -uf /tmp/example.tar /mnt/john/3.xml");

I was expecting that upon extraction of example.tar i'd get 1.xml,2.xml and 3.xml. However upon extraction 'mnt' and 'john' directories are again created in the extraction directory and inside these reside the desired xml files.

Is there a way i can prevent these directories from being created and get only the xml files upon extraction?

Thanks.
 

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BF_TAR(1)						    Bogofilter Reference Manual 						 BF_TAR(1)

NAME
bf_tar - shell script to write a tar file of a bogofilter directory to stdout SYNOPSIS
bf_tar [-r] [-R] bogofilter_directory DESCRIPTION
bf_tar bundles a bogofilter working directory in tar format and copies it to standard output (your console, or where you redirect it, see EXAMPLES below). OPTIONS
The -r option causes bf_tar to remove inactive log files after the archive has been written successfully. The default is to leave log files. The -R option causes bf_tar to remove inactive log files before the archive is written. This may reduce chances that the resulting archive is recoverable should it become damaged. The archive may be smaller though. The default is to leave log files. EXIT STATUS
The script exits with status code 0 if everything went well, and nonzero if it encountered trouble. EXAMPLES
o bf_tar ~/.bogofilter > outfile.tar Writes a standard .tar file containing the essential files from ~/.bogofilter to outfile.tar. o bf_tar ~/.bogofilter | gzip -9 -c > outfile.tar.gz Writes a gzipped .tar.gz file containing the essential files from ~/.bogofilter to outfile.tar.gz. o bf_tar `pwd`/mydirectory > outfile.tar Prepend $(pwd)/ or `pwd`/ if you want to specify an absolute path instead of a relative path. NOTES
This script is meant for use with Berkeley DB based bogofilter versions. This script requires a SUSv2 compliant pax utility. This script expects a SUSv2 compliant shell. Solaris systems should have the SUNWxcu4 package installed (when bogofilter is configured) so that /usr/xpg4/bin/sh can be used. AUTHORS
Matthias Andree Bogofilter 03/15/2010 BF_TAR(1)
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