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Full Discussion: gdb - loading symbols of shared library
Top Forums Programming gdb - loading symbols of shared library Post 302245984 by rimon on Sunday 12th of October 2008 07:01:59 AM
Old 10-12-2008
gdb - loading symbols of shared library
I am debugging in gdb a program that dynamically loads libodbcinst.so. I want to debug the code from libodbcinst - I can break in it, see the source and step through it, but whenever I try printing a variable, I get (e.g. for the variable ret):
Code:
No symbol "ret" in current context.

In my program libodbcinst.so loads my own library (an odbc driver). This library I can debug fully, symbols and all.
Things I've verified:
- libodbcinst.so is compiled with debug information. I compiled it myself from UnixODBC sources, and made sure it was compiled with debug info.
- libodcinst.so is not stripped - I ran 'nm' on it, and got a symbol table.
- From gdb I ran 'info share' and saw that libodbcinst.so was in the list of loaded libraries. I also tried running 'sharedlibrary libodbcinst.so' but this made no difference.
- I tried running add-symbol-file for the library. I must admit I have a problem here. This command is supposed to receive an 'address' parameter. The manual says this should be the address where the library was loaded. How do I know that library? I tried putting different things there - for example the address of the text segment I got from 'maint info sections', but not only could I still not see the symbols, this also screwed up something with the rest of the debugging.

So, in addition to a solution to show the symbols, I would also be very grateful for an explanation of the address parameter for add-symbol-file.

I'm working on HP-UX 11.23 (Itanium). Using HP gdb (wdb) 5.7 .

TIA!

RO
 

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LEARN ABOUT ULTRIX

gzexe

GZEXE(1)						      General Commands Manual							  GZEXE(1)

NAME

       gzexe - compress executable files in place

SYNOPSIS

       gzexe name ...

DESCRIPTION

       The  gzexe  utility  allows you to compress executables in place and have them automatically uncompress and execute when you run them (at a
       penalty in performance).  For example if you execute ``gzexe /usr/bin/gdb'' it will create the following two files:
	   -rwxr-xr-x  1 root root 1026675 Jun	7 13:53 /usr/bin/gdb
	   -rwxr-xr-x  1 root root 2304524 May 30 13:02 /usr/bin/gdb~
       /usr/bin/gdb~ is the original file and /usr/bin/gdb is the self-uncompressing executable file.  You can remove /usr/bin/gdb~ once  you  are
       sure that /usr/bin/gdb works properly.

       This utility is most useful on systems with very small disks.

OPTIONS

       -d     Decompress the given executables instead of compressing them.

SEE ALSO

       gzip(1), znew(1), zmore(1), zcmp(1), zforce(1)

CAVEATS

       The  compressed executable is a shell script.  This may create some security holes.  In particular, the compressed executable relies on the
       PATH environment variable to find gzip and some standard utilities (basename, chmod, ln, mkdir, mktemp, rm, sleep, and tail).

BUGS

       gzexe attempts to retain the original file attributes on the compressed executable, but you may have to fix them manually  in  some  cases,
       using chmod or chown.

																	  GZEXE(1)
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