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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting How to know which Linux Distribution i am using ? Post 302211858 by nobo on Friday 4th of July 2008 07:24:51 PM
Old 07-04-2008
whichNix

Found this old thread while researching. I come up against this problem often in a very heterogeneous network I admin. Barring us deploying Puppet or a similar solution (someday), I need a fix. There is no canonical way to determine distro so this script is a hack around. It works (gives a best guess) on slack, suse, rh, centOS, ubuntu, solaris, and a couple of other proprietary systems we use.

Comment, suggest, port, test, change, flame. Smilie
Code:
#! /bin/bash
# return an awkable string consisting of
#    unix OS type, or
#    Linux dist, or
#    a long guess (based on /proc), or
#    no clue

giveUp () {
   echo "Unknown"
   exit 0
}

# keep this easily awkable, prepending an initial clue
versionGuess () {
   if [ -e /proc/version ]; then
      echo -n "Unsure "
      cat /proc/version
      exit 0
   fi
   return 1
}

# if we have ignition, print and exit
gotDist () {
   [ -n "$1" ] && echo "$1" && exit 0
}

# we are only interested in a single word "dist" here
# various malformations can occur; admin will have to code appropately based on output
linuxRelease () {
   if [ -r /etc/lsb-release ]; then
      dist=$(grep 'DISTRIB_ID' /etc/lsb-release | sed 's/DISTRIB_ID=//' | head -1)
      gotDist "$dist"
   fi

   dist=$(find /etc/ -maxdepth 1 -name '*release' 2> /dev/null | sed 's/\/etc\///' | sed 's/-release//' | head -1)
   gotDist "$dist"

   dist=$(find /etc/ -maxdepth 1 -name '*version' 2> /dev/null | sed 's/\/etc\///' | sed 's/-version//' | head -1)
   gotDist "$dist"

   return 1
}

# start with uname and branch the decision from there
dist=$(uname -s 2> /dev/null)
if [ "$dist" = "Linux" ]; then
   linuxRelease
   versionGuess
   giveUp
elif [ -n "$dist" ]; then
   echo "$dist"
   exit 0
else
   versionGuess
   giveUp
fi

# we shouldn't get here
giveUp
# done

 

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Dist::Zilla::Plugin::DistINI(3pm)			User Contributed Perl Documentation			 Dist::Zilla::Plugin::DistINI(3pm)

NAME
Dist::Zilla::Plugin::DistINI - a plugin to add a dist.ini to newly-minted dists VERSION
version 4.300020 DESCRIPTION
This plugins produces a dist.ini file in a new dist, specifying the required core attributes from the dist being minted. This plugin is dead simple and pretty stupid, but should get better as dist minting facilities improve. For example, it will not specify any plugins. In the meantime, you may be happier with a dist.ini template. ATTRIBUTES
append_file This parameter may be a filename in the profile's directory to append to the generated dist.ini with things like plugins. In other words, if your make this file, called plugins.ini: [@Basic] [NextRelease] [@Git] ...and your profile.ini includes: [DistINI] append_file = plugins.ini ...then the generated "dist.ini" in a newly-minted dist will look something like this: name = My-New-Dist author = E. Xavier Ample <example@example.com> license = Perl_5 copyright_holder = E. Xavier Ample copyright_year = 2010 [@Basic] [NextRelease] [@Git] AUTHOR
Ricardo SIGNES <rjbs@cpan.org> COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE
This software is copyright (c) 2012 by Ricardo SIGNES. This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as the Perl 5 programming language system itself. perl v5.14.2 2012-06-21 Dist::Zilla::Plugin::DistINI(3pm)
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