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Full Discussion: User History and commnad log
Top Forums UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers User History and commnad log Post 302165966 by otheus on Sunday 10th of February 2008 06:35:44 AM
Old 02-10-2008
Use "last" to see who's logged in

The command you want is "last". It uses the information from wtmp, which after 30 days gets moved to /var/adm/wtmpx.1 or something like that.

Use last by itself to get the standard report. Remote logins will have the IP address in the 3rd column. (Locally spawned sessions, ie, Xterms or virtual terminals will not have an IP address.) Use -f filename to use the older wtmpx file.

As the previous poster hinted at, hackers may be able to cover their tracks, so this only helps with authorized access. To cross-reference, you can also look at the logs from /var/adm/messages*. To enable more verbosity in log messages, you should tweak entries in both /etc/pam.conf, /etc/syslogd.conf, and /etc/ssh/sshd.conf.
 

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utmpx(4)							   File Formats 							  utmpx(4)

NAME
utmpx, wtmpx - utmpx and wtmpx database entry formats SYNOPSIS
#include <utmpx.h> /var/adm/utmpx /var/adm/wtmpx DESCRIPTION
The utmpx and wtmpx files are extended database files that have superseded the obsolete utmp and wtmp database files. The utmpx database contains user access and accounting information for commands such as who(1), write(1), and login(1). The wtmpx database contains the history of user access and accounting information for the utmpx database. USAGE
Applications should not access these databases directly, but should use the functions described on the getutxent(3C) manual page to inter- act with the utmpx and wtmpx databases to ensure that they are maintained consistently. FILES
/var/adm/utmpx user access and adminstration information /var/adm/wtmpx history of user access and adminstrative information SEE ALSO
getutxent(3C), wait(3C)wait.h(3HEAD) SunOS 5.10 22 Feb 1999 utmpx(4)
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